VIRTUAL MACHINE
HOST OS / HYPERVISOR
VIRTUALMACHINE
GUEST OS
TARGETSOFTWARE
HARDWARE
VIRTUALMACHINE
GUEST OS
TARGETSOFTWARE
CONTAINERS
HOST OS
CONTAINER
PROGRAMS &LIBRARIES
TARGETSOFTWARE
HARDWARE
CONTAINER
PROGRAMS &LIBRARIES
TARGETSOFTWARE
UNIKERNELS
HYPERVISOR
UNIKERNEL &APPLICATION
HARDWARE
UNIKERNEL &APPLICATION