From 988f5d2b5343850e19ad1512cefe6c53953aa02e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Mitja Felicijan <mitja.felicijan@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 7 Oct 2024 06:50:04 +0200
Subject: Added bunch of examples

---
 portmidi/porttime/ptlinux.c | 139 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 139 insertions(+)
 create mode 100755 portmidi/porttime/ptlinux.c

(limited to 'portmidi/porttime/ptlinux.c')

diff --git a/portmidi/porttime/ptlinux.c b/portmidi/porttime/ptlinux.c
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..c4af5c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/portmidi/porttime/ptlinux.c
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+/* ptlinux.c -- portable timer implementation for linux */
+
+
+/* IMPLEMENTATION NOTES (by Mark Nelson): 
+
+Unlike Windows, Linux has no system call to request a periodic callback,
+so if Pt_Start() receives a callback parameter, it must create a thread
+that wakes up periodically and calls the provided callback function.
+If running as superuser, use setpriority() to renice thread to -20.  
+One could also set the timer thread to a real-time priority (SCHED_FIFO
+and SCHED_RR), but this is dangerous for This is necessary because  
+if the callback hangs it'll never return. A more serious reason
+is that the current scheduler implementation busy-waits instead 
+of sleeping when realtime threads request a sleep of <=2ms (as a way 
+to get around the 10ms granularity), which means the thread would never 
+let anyone else on the CPU.
+
+CHANGE LOG
+
+18-Jul-03 Roger Dannenberg -- Simplified code to set priority of timer
+            thread. Simplified implementation notes. 
+
+*/
+/* stdlib, stdio, unistd, and sys/types were added because they appeared
+ * in a Gentoo patch, but I'm not sure why they are needed. -RBD
+ */
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include "porttime.h"
+#include "time.h"
+#include "sys/resource.h"
+#include "pthread.h"
+
+#define TRUE 1
+#define FALSE 0
+
+#ifndef CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW
+#define CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW CLOCK_MONOTONIC
+#endif
+
+static int time_started_flag = FALSE;
+static struct timespec time_offset = {0, 0};
+static pthread_t pt_thread_pid;
+static int pt_thread_created = FALSE;
+
+/* note that this is static data -- we only need one copy */
+typedef struct {
+    int id;
+    int resolution;
+    PtCallback *callback;
+    void *userData;
+} pt_callback_parameters;
+
+static int pt_callback_proc_id = 0;
+
+static void *Pt_CallbackProc(void *p)
+{
+    pt_callback_parameters *parameters = (pt_callback_parameters *) p;
+    int mytime = 1;
+    /* to kill a process, just increment the pt_callback_proc_id */
+    /* printf("pt_callback_proc_id %d, id %d\n", pt_callback_proc_id,
+           parameters->id); */
+    if (geteuid() == 0) setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, -20);
+    while (pt_callback_proc_id == parameters->id) {
+        /* wait for a multiple of resolution ms */
+        struct timeval timeout;
+        int delay = mytime++ * parameters->resolution - Pt_Time();
+        if (delay < 0) delay = 0;
+        timeout.tv_sec = 0;
+        timeout.tv_usec = delay * 1000;
+        select(0, NULL, NULL, NULL, &timeout);
+        (*(parameters->callback))(Pt_Time(), parameters->userData);
+    }
+    /* printf("Pt_CallbackProc exiting\n"); */
+    // free(parameters);
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+
+PtError Pt_Start(int resolution, PtCallback *callback, void *userData)
+{
+    if (time_started_flag) return ptNoError;
+    /* need this set before process runs: */
+    clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, &time_offset);
+    if (callback) {
+        int res;
+        pt_callback_parameters *parms = (pt_callback_parameters *)
+            malloc(sizeof(pt_callback_parameters));
+        if (!parms) return ptInsufficientMemory;
+        parms->id = pt_callback_proc_id;
+        parms->resolution = resolution;
+        parms->callback = callback;
+        parms->userData = userData;
+        res = pthread_create(&pt_thread_pid, NULL,
+                             Pt_CallbackProc, parms);
+        if (res != 0) return ptHostError;
+        pt_thread_created = TRUE;
+    }
+    time_started_flag = TRUE;
+    return ptNoError;
+}
+
+
+PtError Pt_Stop()
+{
+    /* printf("Pt_Stop called\n"); */
+    pt_callback_proc_id++;
+    if (pt_thread_created) {
+        pthread_join(pt_thread_pid, NULL);
+        pt_thread_created = FALSE;
+    }
+    time_started_flag = FALSE;
+    return ptNoError;
+}
+
+
+int Pt_Started()
+{
+    return time_started_flag;
+}
+
+
+PtTimestamp Pt_Time()
+{
+    long seconds, ms;
+    struct timespec now;
+    clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, &now);
+    seconds = now.tv_sec - time_offset.tv_sec;
+    ms = (now.tv_nsec - time_offset.tv_nsec) / 1000000; /* round down */
+    return seconds * 1000 + ms;
+}
+
+
+void Pt_Sleep(int32_t duration)
+{
+    usleep(duration * 1000);
+}
-- 
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