1# Debugging Tests Tips
2
3## How to run & execute or debug a specific test without anything else to keep the feedback loop short?
4
5There is a script called debug-test.sh in the scripts folder whose parameter takes a REGEX and an optional test number.
6
7For example, running the following command will output an interactive list from which you can select a test. It takes this form:
8
9`debug-test.sh [OPTION]... <test_regex> <test_number>`
10
11It will then build & run in the debugger for you.
12
13To just execute a test and get back a PASS or FAIL message run:
14
15```bash
16./scripts/debug-test.sh test-tokenizer
17```
18
19To test in GDB use the `-g` flag to enable gdb test mode.
20
21```bash
22./scripts/debug-test.sh -g test-tokenizer
23
24# Once in the debugger, i.e. at the chevrons prompt, setting a breakpoint could be as follows:
25>>> b main
26```
27
28To speed up the testing loop, if you know your test number you can just run it similar to below:
29
30```bash
31./scripts/debug-test.sh test 23
32```
33
34For further reference use `debug-test.sh -h` to print help.
35
36
37
38### How does the script work?
39If you want to be able to use the concepts contained in the script separately, the important ones are briefly outlined below.
40
41#### Step 1: Reset and Setup folder context
42
43From base of this repository, let's create `build-ci-debug` as our build context.
44
45```bash
46rm -rf build-ci-debug && mkdir build-ci-debug && cd build-ci-debug
47```
48
49#### Step 2: Setup Build Environment and Compile Test Binaries
50
51Setup and trigger a build under debug mode. You may adapt the arguments as needed, but in this case these are sane defaults.
52
53```bash
54cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug -DLLAMA_CUDA=1 -DLLAMA_FATAL_WARNINGS=ON ..
55make -j
56```
57
58#### Step 3: Find all tests available that matches REGEX
59
60The output of this command will give you the command & arguments needed to run GDB.
61
62* `-R test-tokenizer` : looks for all the test files named `test-tokenizer*` (R=Regex)
63* `-N` : "show-only" disables test execution & shows test commands that you can feed to GDB.
64* `-V` : Verbose Mode
65
66```bash
67ctest -R "test-tokenizer" -V -N
68```
69
70This may return output similar to below (focusing on key lines to pay attention to):
71
72```bash
73...
741: Test command: ~/llama.cpp/build-ci-debug/bin/test-tokenizer-0 "~/llama.cpp/tests/../models/ggml-vocab-llama-spm.gguf"
751: Working Directory: .
76Labels: main
77 Test #1: test-tokenizer-0-llama-spm
78...
794: Test command: ~/llama.cpp/build-ci-debug/bin/test-tokenizer-0 "~/llama.cpp/tests/../models/ggml-vocab-falcon.gguf"
804: Working Directory: .
81Labels: main
82 Test #4: test-tokenizer-0-falcon
83...
84```
85
86#### Step 4: Identify Test Command for Debugging
87
88So for test #1 above we can tell these two pieces of relevant information:
89* Test Binary: `~/llama.cpp/build-ci-debug/bin/test-tokenizer-0`
90* Test GGUF Model: `~/llama.cpp/tests/../models/ggml-vocab-llama-spm.gguf`
91
92#### Step 5: Run GDB on test command
93
94Based on the ctest 'test command' report above we can then run a gdb session via this command below:
95
96```bash
97gdb --args ${Test Binary} ${Test GGUF Model}
98```
99
100Example:
101
102```bash
103gdb --args ~/llama.cpp/build-ci-debug/bin/test-tokenizer-0 "~/llama.cpp/tests/../models/ggml-vocab-llama-spm.gguf"
104```