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authorMitja Felicijan <mitja.felicijan@gmail.com>2026-02-12 20:57:17 +0100
committerMitja Felicijan <mitja.felicijan@gmail.com>2026-02-12 20:57:17 +0100
commitb333b06772c89d96aacb5490d6a219fba7c09cc6 (patch)
tree211df60083a5946baa2ed61d33d8121b7e251b06 /llama.cpp/ggml/src/ggml-cpu/ggml-cpu.c
downloadllmnpc-b333b06772c89d96aacb5490d6a219fba7c09cc6.tar.gz
Engage!
Diffstat (limited to 'llama.cpp/ggml/src/ggml-cpu/ggml-cpu.c')
-rw-r--r--llama.cpp/ggml/src/ggml-cpu/ggml-cpu.c3726
1 files changed, 3726 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/llama.cpp/ggml/src/ggml-cpu/ggml-cpu.c b/llama.cpp/ggml/src/ggml-cpu/ggml-cpu.c
new file mode 100644
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+++ b/llama.cpp/ggml/src/ggml-cpu/ggml-cpu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,3726 @@
+#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_DEPRECATE // Disables "unsafe" warnings on Windows
+#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES // For M_PI on MSVC
+
+#include "ggml-backend-impl.h"
+#include "ggml-backend.h"
+#include "traits.h"
+#include "ggml-cpu-impl.h"
+#include "ggml-impl.h"
+#include "quants.h"
+#include "ggml-threading.h"
+#include "unary-ops.h"
+#include "binary-ops.h"
+#include "vec.h"
+#include "ops.h"
+#include "ggml.h"
+#include "common.h"
+
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__MINGW32__)
+#include <malloc.h> // using malloc.h with MSC/MINGW
+#elif !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__NetBSD__) && !defined(__OpenBSD__)
+#include <alloca.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <float.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#if defined(__gnu_linux__)
+#include <syscall.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef GGML_USE_OPENMP
+#include <omp.h>
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__ARM_FEATURE_SVE) || defined(__ARM_FEATURE_MATMUL_INT8)
+#undef GGML_USE_LLAMAFILE
+#endif
+
+#ifdef GGML_USE_LLAMAFILE
+#include "llamafile/sgemm.h"
+#endif
+
+// Note: once we move threading into a separate C++ file
+// will use std::hardware_destructive_interference_size instead of hardcoding it here
+// and we'll use C++ attribute syntax.
+#define GGML_CACHE_LINE 64
+
+#if defined(__clang__) || defined(__GNUC__)
+#define GGML_CACHE_ALIGN __attribute__((aligned(GGML_CACHE_LINE)))
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__has_feature)
+#if __has_feature(thread_sanitizer)
+#define GGML_TSAN_ENABLED 1
+#endif
+#else // __has_feature
+#if defined(__SANITIZE_THREAD__)
+#define GGML_TSAN_ENABLED 1
+#endif
+#endif // __has_feature
+
+#define UNUSED GGML_UNUSED
+#define SWAP(x, y, T) do { T SWAP = x; (x) = y; (y) = SWAP; } while (0)
+
+// precomputed f32 table for f16 (256 KB) (simd-mappings.h)
+float ggml_table_f32_f16[1 << 16];
+
+// precomputed f32 table for e8m0 half (1 KB) (simd-mappings.h)
+float ggml_table_f32_e8m0_half[1 << 8];
+
+#if defined(__ARM_ARCH)
+struct ggml_arm_arch_features_type {
+ int sve_cnt;
+} ggml_arm_arch_features = { 0 };
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__riscv)
+struct ggml_riscv_arch_features_type {
+ int rvv_vlen;
+} ggml_riscv_arch_features = { 0 };
+#endif
+
+#if defined(_WIN32)
+
+#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+#ifndef NOMINMAX
+ #define NOMINMAX
+#endif
+#include <windows.h>
+
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(__clang__)
+#define GGML_CACHE_ALIGN __declspec(align(GGML_CACHE_LINE))
+
+typedef volatile LONG atomic_int;
+typedef atomic_int atomic_bool;
+typedef atomic_int atomic_flag;
+
+#define ATOMIC_FLAG_INIT 0
+
+typedef enum {
+ memory_order_relaxed,
+ memory_order_consume,
+ memory_order_acquire,
+ memory_order_release,
+ memory_order_acq_rel,
+ memory_order_seq_cst
+} memory_order;
+
+static void atomic_store(atomic_int * ptr, LONG val) {
+ InterlockedExchange(ptr, val);
+}
+static void atomic_store_explicit(atomic_int * ptr, LONG val, memory_order mo) {
+ // TODO: add support for explicit memory order
+ InterlockedExchange(ptr, val);
+}
+static LONG atomic_load(atomic_int * ptr) {
+ return InterlockedCompareExchange(ptr, 0, 0);
+}
+static LONG atomic_load_explicit(atomic_int * ptr, memory_order mo) {
+ // TODO: add support for explicit memory order
+ return InterlockedCompareExchange(ptr, 0, 0);
+}
+static LONG atomic_fetch_add(atomic_int * ptr, LONG inc) {
+ return InterlockedExchangeAdd(ptr, inc);
+}
+static LONG atomic_fetch_add_explicit(atomic_int * ptr, LONG inc, memory_order mo) {
+ // TODO: add support for explicit memory order
+ return InterlockedExchangeAdd(ptr, inc);
+}
+static atomic_bool atomic_flag_test_and_set(atomic_flag * ptr) {
+ return InterlockedExchange(ptr, 1);
+}
+static void atomic_flag_clear(atomic_flag * ptr) {
+ InterlockedExchange(ptr, 0);
+}
+static void atomic_thread_fence(memory_order mo) {
+ MemoryBarrier();
+}
+#else // clang
+#include <stdatomic.h>
+#endif
+
+typedef HANDLE pthread_t;
+
+typedef DWORD thread_ret_t;
+static int pthread_create(pthread_t * out, void * unused, thread_ret_t(*func)(void *), void * arg) {
+ (void) unused;
+ HANDLE handle = CreateThread(NULL, 0, (LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE) func, arg, 0, NULL);
+ if (handle == NULL)
+ {
+ return EAGAIN;
+ }
+
+ *out = handle;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pthread_join(pthread_t thread, void * unused) {
+ (void) unused;
+ int ret = (int) WaitForSingleObject(thread, INFINITE);
+ CloseHandle(thread);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int sched_yield (void) {
+ Sleep (0);
+ return 0;
+}
+#else
+
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <stdatomic.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#if defined(__FreeBSD__)
+#include <pthread_np.h>
+#endif
+
+typedef void * thread_ret_t;
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#endif
+
+typedef pthread_t ggml_thread_t;
+
+#define GGML_THREADPOOL_N_THREADS_MASK (0xffffU)
+#define GGML_THREADPOOL_N_THREADS_BITS (16)
+
+#if defined(__APPLE__)
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <mach/mach.h>
+#include <TargetConditionals.h>
+#endif
+
+static const struct ggml_type_traits_cpu type_traits_cpu[GGML_TYPE_COUNT] = {
+ [GGML_TYPE_F32] = {
+ .from_float = (ggml_from_float_t) ggml_cpu_fp32_to_fp32,
+ .vec_dot = (ggml_vec_dot_t) ggml_vec_dot_f32,
+ .vec_dot_type = GGML_TYPE_F32,
+ .nrows = 1,
+ },
+ [GGML_TYPE_F16] = {
+ .from_float = (ggml_from_float_t) ggml_cpu_fp32_to_fp16,
+ .vec_dot = (ggml_vec_dot_t) ggml_vec_dot_f16,
+ .vec_dot_type = GGML_TYPE_F16,
+ .nrows = 1,
+ },
+ [GGML_TYPE_Q4_0] = {
+ .from_float = quantize_row_q4_0,
+ .vec_dot = ggml_vec_dot_q4_0_q8_0,
+ .vec_dot_type = GGML_TYPE_Q8_0,
+#if defined (__ARM_FEATURE_MATMUL_INT8)
+ .nrows = 2,
+#else
+ .nrows = 1,
+#endif
+ },
+ [GGML_TYPE_Q4_1] = {
+ .from_float = quantize_row_q4_1,
+ .vec_dot = ggml_vec_dot_q4_1_q8_1,
+ .vec_dot_type = GGML_TYPE_Q8_1,
+#if defined (__ARM_FEATURE_MATMUL_INT8)
+ .nrows = 2,
+#else
+ .nrows = 1,
+#endif
+ },
+ [GGML_TYPE_Q5_0] = {
+ .from_float = quantize_row_q5_0,
+ .vec_dot = ggml_vec_dot_q5_0_q8_0,
+ .vec_dot_type = GGML_TYPE_Q8_0,
+ .nrows = 1,
+ },
+ [GGML_TYPE_Q5_1] = {
+ .from_float = quantize_row_q5_1,
+ .vec_dot = ggml_vec_dot_q5_1_q8_1,
+ .vec_dot_type = GGML_TYPE_Q8_1,
+ .nrows = 1,
+ },
+ [GGML_TYPE_Q8_0] = {
+ .from_float = quantize_row_q8_0,
+ .vec_dot = ggml_vec_dot_q8_0_q8_0,
+ .vec_dot_type = GGML_TYPE_Q8_0,
+#if defined (__ARM_FEATURE_MATMUL_INT8)
+ .nrows = 2,
+#else
+ .nrows = 1,
+#endif
+ },
+ [GGML_TYPE_Q8_1] = {
+ .from_float = quantize_row_q8_1,
+ .vec_dot_type = GGML_TYPE_Q8_1,
+ .nrows = 1,
+ },
+ [GGML_TYPE_MXFP4] = {
+ .from_float = quantize_row_mxfp4,
+ .vec_dot = ggml_vec_dot_mxfp4_q8_0,
+ .vec_dot_type = GGML_TYPE_Q8_0,
+ .nrows = 1,
+ },
+ [GGML_TYPE_Q2_K] = {
+ .from_float = quantize_row_q2_K,
+ .vec_dot = ggml_vec_dot_q2_K_q8_K,
+ .vec_dot_type = GGML_TYPE_Q8_K,
+ .nrows = 1,
+ },
+ [GGML_TYPE_Q3_K] = {
+ .from_float = quantize_row_q3_K,
+ .vec_dot = ggml_vec_dot_q3_K_q8_K,
+ .vec_dot_type = GGML_TYPE_Q8_K,
+ .nrows = 1,
+ },
+ [GGML_TYPE_Q4_K] = {
+ .from_float = quantize_row_q4_K,
+ .vec_dot = ggml_vec_dot_q4_K_q8_K,
+ .vec_dot_type = GGML_TYPE_Q8_K,
+#if defined (__ARM_FEATURE_MATMUL_INT8)
+ .nrows = 2,
+#else
+ .nrows = 1,
+#endif
+ },
+ [GGML_TYPE_Q5_K] = {
+ .from_float = quantize_row_q5_K,
+ .vec_dot = ggml_vec_dot_q5_K_q8_K,
+ .vec_dot_type = GGML_TYPE_Q8_K,
+ .nrows = 1,
+ },
+ [GGML_TYPE_Q6_K] = {
+ .from_float = quantize_row_q6_K,
+ .vec_dot = ggml_vec_dot_q6_K_q8_K,
+ .vec_dot_type = GGML_TYPE_Q8_K,
+#if defined (__ARM_FEATURE_MATMUL_INT8)
+ .nrows = 2,
+#else
+ .nrows = 1,
+#endif
+ },
+ [GGML_TYPE_IQ2_XXS] = {
+ .from_float = NULL,
+ .vec_dot = ggml_vec_dot_iq2_xxs_q8_K,
+ .vec_dot_type = GGML_TYPE_Q8_K,
+ .nrows = 1,
+ },
+ [GGML_TYPE_IQ2_XS] = {
+ .from_float = NULL,
+ .vec_dot = ggml_vec_dot_iq2_xs_q8_K,
+ .vec_dot_type = GGML_TYPE_Q8_K,
+ .nrows = 1,
+ },
+ [GGML_TYPE_IQ3_XXS] = {
+ // NOTE: from_float for iq3 and iq2_s was removed because these quants require initialization in ggml_quantize_init
+ //.from_float = quantize_row_iq3_xxs,
+ .vec_dot = ggml_vec_dot_iq3_xxs_q8_K,
+ .vec_dot_type = GGML_TYPE_Q8_K,
+ .nrows = 1,
+ },
+ [GGML_TYPE_IQ3_S] = {
+ //.from_float = quantize_row_iq3_s,
+ .vec_dot = ggml_vec_dot_iq3_s_q8_K,
+ .vec_dot_type = GGML_TYPE_Q8_K,
+ .nrows = 1,
+ },
+ [GGML_TYPE_IQ2_S] = {
+ //.from_float = quantize_row_iq2_s,
+ .vec_dot = ggml_vec_dot_iq2_s_q8_K,
+ .vec_dot_type = GGML_TYPE_Q8_K,
+ .nrows = 1,
+ },
+ [GGML_TYPE_IQ1_S] = {
+ .from_float = NULL,
+ .vec_dot = ggml_vec_dot_iq1_s_q8_K,
+ .vec_dot_type = GGML_TYPE_Q8_K,
+ .nrows = 1,
+ },
+ [GGML_TYPE_IQ1_M] = {
+ .from_float = NULL,
+ .vec_dot = ggml_vec_dot_iq1_m_q8_K,
+ .vec_dot_type = GGML_TYPE_Q8_K,
+ .nrows = 1,
+ },
+ [GGML_TYPE_IQ4_NL] = {
+ .from_float = quantize_row_iq4_nl,
+ .vec_dot = ggml_vec_dot_iq4_nl_q8_0,
+ .vec_dot_type = GGML_TYPE_Q8_0,
+ .nrows = 1,
+ },
+ [GGML_TYPE_IQ4_XS] = {
+ .from_float = quantize_row_iq4_xs,
+ .vec_dot = ggml_vec_dot_iq4_xs_q8_K,
+ .vec_dot_type = GGML_TYPE_Q8_K,
+ .nrows = 1,
+ },
+ [GGML_TYPE_Q8_K] = {
+ .from_float = quantize_row_q8_K,
+ },
+ [GGML_TYPE_BF16] = {
+ .from_float = (ggml_from_float_t) ggml_cpu_fp32_to_bf16,
+ .vec_dot = (ggml_vec_dot_t) ggml_vec_dot_bf16,
+ .vec_dot_type = GGML_TYPE_BF16,
+ .nrows = 1,
+ },
+ [GGML_TYPE_TQ1_0] = {
+ .from_float = quantize_row_tq1_0,
+ .vec_dot = ggml_vec_dot_tq1_0_q8_K,
+ .vec_dot_type = GGML_TYPE_Q8_K,
+ .nrows = 1,
+ },
+ [GGML_TYPE_TQ2_0] = {
+ .from_float = quantize_row_tq2_0,
+ .vec_dot = ggml_vec_dot_tq2_0_q8_K,
+ .vec_dot_type = GGML_TYPE_Q8_K,
+ .nrows = 1,
+ },
+ [GGML_TYPE_I32] = {
+ .from_float = (ggml_from_float_t) ggml_cpu_fp32_to_i32,
+ },
+};
+
+const struct ggml_type_traits_cpu * ggml_get_type_traits_cpu(enum ggml_type type) {
+ return &type_traits_cpu[type];
+}
+
+//
+// Threading defs
+//
+
+typedef pthread_t ggml_thread_t;
+
+#if defined(_WIN32)
+
+typedef CONDITION_VARIABLE ggml_cond_t;
+typedef SRWLOCK ggml_mutex_t;
+
+#define ggml_mutex_init(m) InitializeSRWLock(m)
+#define ggml_mutex_destroy(m)
+#define ggml_mutex_lock(m) AcquireSRWLockExclusive(m)
+#define ggml_mutex_unlock(m) ReleaseSRWLockExclusive(m)
+#define ggml_mutex_lock_shared(m) AcquireSRWLockShared(m)
+#define ggml_mutex_unlock_shared(m) ReleaseSRWLockShared(m)
+
+#define ggml_cond_init(c) InitializeConditionVariable(c)
+#define ggml_cond_destroy(c)
+#define ggml_cond_wait(c, m) SleepConditionVariableSRW(c, m, INFINITE, CONDITION_VARIABLE_LOCKMODE_SHARED)
+#define ggml_cond_broadcast(c) WakeAllConditionVariable(c)
+
+#define ggml_thread_create pthread_create
+#define ggml_thread_join pthread_join
+
+#else
+
+typedef pthread_cond_t ggml_cond_t;
+typedef pthread_mutex_t ggml_mutex_t;
+
+#define ggml_mutex_init(m) pthread_mutex_init(m, NULL)
+#define ggml_mutex_destroy(m) pthread_mutex_destroy(m)
+#define ggml_mutex_lock(m) pthread_mutex_lock(m)
+#define ggml_mutex_unlock(m) pthread_mutex_unlock(m)
+#define ggml_mutex_lock_shared(m) pthread_mutex_lock(m)
+#define ggml_mutex_unlock_shared(m) pthread_mutex_unlock(m)
+
+#define ggml_lock_init(x) UNUSED(x)
+#define ggml_lock_destroy(x) UNUSED(x)
+#if defined(__x86_64__) || (defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(_M_AMD64))
+#define ggml_lock_lock(x) _mm_pause()
+#else
+#define ggml_lock_lock(x) UNUSED(x)
+#endif
+#define ggml_lock_unlock(x) UNUSED(x)
+
+#define GGML_LOCK_INITIALIZER 0
+#define ggml_cond_init(c) pthread_cond_init(c, NULL)
+#define ggml_cond_destroy(c) pthread_cond_destroy(c)
+#define ggml_cond_wait(c, m) pthread_cond_wait(c, m)
+#define ggml_cond_broadcast(c) pthread_cond_broadcast(c)
+
+#define ggml_thread_create pthread_create
+#define ggml_thread_join pthread_join
+
+#endif
+
+// Threadpool def
+struct ggml_threadpool {
+ ggml_mutex_t mutex; // mutex for cond.var
+ ggml_cond_t cond; // cond.var for waiting for new work
+
+ struct ggml_cgraph * cgraph;
+ struct ggml_cplan * cplan;
+
+ // synchronization primitives
+ atomic_int n_graph; // updated when there is work to be done (i.e each graph) holds graph and active thread counts.
+ atomic_int GGML_CACHE_ALIGN n_barrier;
+ atomic_int GGML_CACHE_ALIGN n_barrier_passed;
+ atomic_int GGML_CACHE_ALIGN current_chunk; // currently processing chunk during Mat_Mul, shared between all the threads.
+
+ // these are atomic as an annotation for thread-sanitizer
+ atomic_bool stop; // Used for stopping the threadpool altogether
+ atomic_bool pause; // Used for pausing the threadpool or individual threads
+ atomic_int abort; // Used for aborting processing of a graph
+
+ struct ggml_compute_state * workers; // per thread state
+ int n_threads; // Number of threads in the pool
+ int32_t prio; // Scheduling priority
+ uint32_t poll; // Polling level (0 - no polling)
+
+ enum ggml_status ec;
+};
+
+// Per-thread state
+struct ggml_compute_state {
+#ifndef GGML_USE_OPENMP
+ ggml_thread_t thrd;
+ int last_graph;
+ bool pending;
+#endif
+ bool cpumask[GGML_MAX_N_THREADS];
+ struct ggml_threadpool * threadpool;
+ int ith;
+};
+
+// Helpers for polling loops
+#if defined(__aarch64__) && ( defined(__clang__) || defined(__GNUC__) )
+static inline void ggml_thread_cpu_relax(void) {
+ __asm__ volatile("yield" ::: "memory");
+}
+#elif defined(__x86_64__)
+static inline void ggml_thread_cpu_relax(void) {
+ _mm_pause();
+}
+#elif defined(__riscv)
+static inline void ggml_thread_cpu_relax(void) {
+ #ifdef __riscv_zihintpause
+ __asm__ __volatile__ ("pause");
+ #else
+ /* Encoding of the pause instruction */
+ __asm__ __volatile__ (".4byte 0x100000F");
+ #endif
+}
+#else
+static inline void ggml_thread_cpu_relax(void) {;}
+#endif
+
+//
+// NUMA support
+//
+
+#define GGML_NUMA_MAX_NODES 8
+#define GGML_NUMA_MAX_CPUS 512
+
+struct ggml_numa_node {
+ uint32_t cpus[GGML_NUMA_MAX_CPUS]; // hardware threads on this node
+ uint32_t n_cpus;
+};
+
+struct ggml_numa_nodes {
+ enum ggml_numa_strategy numa_strategy;
+ struct ggml_numa_node nodes[GGML_NUMA_MAX_NODES];
+ uint32_t n_nodes;
+ uint32_t total_cpus; // hardware threads on system
+ uint32_t current_node; // node on which main process is execting
+#if defined(__gnu_linux__)
+ cpu_set_t cpuset; // cpuset from numactl
+#else
+ uint32_t cpuset; // no NUMA support outside of Linux at this time. Use a portable datatype
+#endif
+};
+
+//
+// ggml state
+//
+
+struct ggml_state {
+ struct ggml_numa_nodes numa;
+};
+
+static struct ggml_state g_state = {0};
+
+void ggml_barrier(struct ggml_threadpool * tp) {
+ int n_threads = atomic_load_explicit(&tp->n_graph, memory_order_relaxed) & GGML_THREADPOOL_N_THREADS_MASK;
+ if (n_threads == 1) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+#ifdef GGML_USE_OPENMP
+ #pragma omp barrier
+#else
+ int n_passed = atomic_load_explicit(&tp->n_barrier_passed, memory_order_relaxed);
+
+ // enter barrier (full seq-cst fence)
+ int n_barrier = atomic_fetch_add_explicit(&tp->n_barrier, 1, memory_order_seq_cst);
+
+ if (n_barrier == (n_threads - 1)) {
+ // last thread
+ atomic_store_explicit(&tp->n_barrier, 0, memory_order_relaxed);
+
+ // exit barrier (full seq-cst fence)
+ atomic_fetch_add_explicit(&tp->n_barrier_passed, 1, memory_order_seq_cst);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // wait for other threads
+ while (atomic_load_explicit(&tp->n_barrier_passed, memory_order_relaxed) == n_passed) {
+ ggml_thread_cpu_relax();
+ }
+
+ // exit barrier (full seq-cst fence)
+ // TSAN doesn't support standalone fence yet, we use a dummy read-modify-write instead
+ #ifdef GGML_TSAN_ENABLED
+ atomic_fetch_add_explicit(&tp->n_barrier_passed, 0, memory_order_seq_cst);
+ #else
+ atomic_thread_fence(memory_order_seq_cst);
+ #endif
+#endif
+}
+
+void ggml_threadpool_chunk_set(struct ggml_threadpool * tp, int value) {
+ atomic_store_explicit(&tp->current_chunk, value, memory_order_relaxed);
+}
+
+int ggml_threadpool_chunk_add(struct ggml_threadpool * tp, int value) {
+ return atomic_fetch_add_explicit(&tp->current_chunk, value, memory_order_relaxed);
+}
+
+#if defined(__gnu_linux__)
+static cpu_set_t ggml_get_numa_affinity(void) {
+ cpu_set_t cpuset;
+ pthread_t thread;
+ thread = pthread_self();
+ CPU_ZERO(&cpuset);
+ pthread_getaffinity_np(thread, sizeof(cpu_set_t), &cpuset);
+ return cpuset;
+}
+#else
+static uint32_t ggml_get_numa_affinity(void) {
+ return 0; // no NUMA support
+}
+#endif
+
+void ggml_numa_init(enum ggml_numa_strategy numa_flag) {
+ if (g_state.numa.n_nodes > 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ggml_numa_init: NUMA already initialized\n");
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+#if defined(__gnu_linux__)
+ struct stat st;
+ char path[256];
+ int rv;
+
+ // set numa scheme
+ g_state.numa.numa_strategy = numa_flag;
+
+ GGML_PRINT_DEBUG("numa strategy %u\n",g_state.numa.numa_strategy);
+
+ g_state.numa.cpuset = ggml_get_numa_affinity();
+
+ // enumerate nodes
+ while (g_state.numa.n_nodes < GGML_NUMA_MAX_NODES) {
+ rv = snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/sys/devices/system/node/node%u", g_state.numa.n_nodes);
+ GGML_ASSERT(rv > 0 && (unsigned)rv < sizeof(path));
+ if (stat(path, &st) != 0) { break; }
+ ++g_state.numa.n_nodes;
+ }
+
+ // enumerate CPUs
+ while (g_state.numa.total_cpus < GGML_NUMA_MAX_CPUS) {
+ rv = snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu%u", g_state.numa.total_cpus);
+ GGML_ASSERT(rv > 0 && (unsigned)rv < sizeof(path));
+ if (stat(path, &st) != 0) { break; }
+ ++g_state.numa.total_cpus;
+ }
+
+ GGML_PRINT_DEBUG("found %u numa nodes, %u CPUs\n", g_state.numa.n_nodes, g_state.numa.total_cpus);
+
+ // figure out which node we're on
+ uint current_cpu;
+ int getcpu_ret = 0;
+#if __GLIBC__ > 2 || (__GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ > 33) || defined(__COSMOPOLITAN__)
+ getcpu_ret = getcpu(&current_cpu, &g_state.numa.current_node);
+#else
+ // old glibc doesn't have a wrapper for this call. Fall back on direct syscall
+# if !defined(SYS_getcpu) && defined(SYS_get_cpu)
+# define SYS_getcpu SYS_get_cpu // some older glibc versions use this name
+# endif
+ getcpu_ret = syscall(SYS_getcpu, &current_cpu, &g_state.numa.current_node);
+#endif
+
+ if (g_state.numa.n_nodes < 1 || g_state.numa.total_cpus < 1 || getcpu_ret != 0) {
+ g_state.numa.n_nodes = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ GGML_PRINT_DEBUG("found our process on numa node %u, CPU %u\n", g_state.numa.current_node, current_cpu);
+
+ for (uint32_t n = 0; n < g_state.numa.n_nodes; ++n) {
+ struct ggml_numa_node * node = &g_state.numa.nodes[n];
+ GGML_PRINT_DEBUG("CPUs on node %u:", n);
+ node->n_cpus = 0;
+ for (uint32_t c = 0; c < g_state.numa.total_cpus; ++c) {
+ rv = snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/sys/devices/system/node/node%u/cpu%u", n, c);
+ GGML_ASSERT(rv > 0 && (unsigned)rv < sizeof(path));
+ if (stat(path, &st) == 0) {
+ node->cpus[node->n_cpus++] = c;
+ GGML_PRINT_DEBUG(" %u", c);
+ }
+ }
+ GGML_PRINT_DEBUG("\n");
+ }
+
+ if (ggml_is_numa()) {
+ FILE *fptr = fopen("/proc/sys/kernel/numa_balancing", "r");
+ if (fptr != NULL) {
+ char buf[42];
+ if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fptr) && strncmp(buf, "0\n", sizeof(buf)) != 0) {
+ GGML_LOG_WARN("/proc/sys/kernel/numa_balancing is enabled, this has been observed to impair performance\n");
+ }
+ fclose(fptr);
+ }
+ }
+#else
+ UNUSED(numa_flag);
+ // TODO
+#endif
+}
+
+bool ggml_is_numa(void) {
+ return g_state.numa.n_nodes > 1;
+}
+
+#if defined(__ARM_ARCH)
+#if defined(__aarch64__) && defined(__ARM_FEATURE_SVE)
+#include <arm_sve.h>
+static void ggml_init_arm_arch_features(void) {
+ ggml_arm_arch_features.sve_cnt = svcntb();
+}
+#else
+static void ggml_init_arm_arch_features(void) {}
+#endif
+#endif // __ARM_ARCH
+
+#if defined(__riscv) && defined(__riscv_v_intrinsic)
+#include <riscv_vector.h>
+static void ggml_init_riscv_arch_features(void) {
+ ggml_riscv_arch_features.rvv_vlen = __riscv_vlenb();
+}
+#else
+static void ggml_init_riscv_arch_features(void) {}
+#endif
+
+struct ggml_tensor * ggml_new_i32(struct ggml_context * ctx, int32_t value) {
+ GGML_ASSERT(!ggml_get_no_alloc(ctx));
+
+ struct ggml_tensor * result = ggml_new_tensor_1d(ctx, GGML_TYPE_I32, 1);
+
+ ggml_set_i32(result, value);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+struct ggml_tensor * ggml_new_f32(struct ggml_context * ctx, float value) {
+ GGML_ASSERT(!ggml_get_no_alloc(ctx));
+
+ struct ggml_tensor * result = ggml_new_tensor_1d(ctx, GGML_TYPE_F32, 1);
+
+ ggml_set_f32(result, value);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+struct ggml_tensor * ggml_set_i32 (struct ggml_tensor * tensor, int32_t value) {
+ const int n = ggml_nrows(tensor);
+ const int nc = tensor->ne[0];
+ const size_t n1 = tensor->nb[1];
+
+ char * const data = tensor->data;
+
+ switch (tensor->type) {
+ case GGML_TYPE_I8:
+ {
+ assert(tensor->nb[0] == sizeof(int8_t));
+ for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+ ggml_vec_set_i8(nc, (int8_t *)(data + i*n1), value);
+ }
+ } break;
+ case GGML_TYPE_I16:
+ {
+ assert(tensor->nb[0] == sizeof(int16_t));
+ for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+ ggml_vec_set_i16(nc, (int16_t *)(data + i*n1), value);
+ }
+ } break;
+ case GGML_TYPE_I32:
+ {
+ assert(tensor->nb[0] == sizeof(int32_t));
+ for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+ ggml_vec_set_i32(nc, (int32_t *)(data + i*n1), value);
+ }
+ } break;
+ case GGML_TYPE_F16:
+ {
+ assert(tensor->nb[0] == sizeof(ggml_fp16_t));
+ for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+ ggml_vec_set_f16(nc, (ggml_fp16_t *)(data + i*n1), GGML_CPU_FP32_TO_FP16(value));
+ }
+ } break;
+ case GGML_TYPE_BF16:
+ {
+ assert(tensor->nb[0] == sizeof(ggml_fp16_t));
+ for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+ ggml_vec_set_bf16(nc, (ggml_bf16_t *)(data + i*n1), GGML_FP32_TO_BF16(value));
+ }
+ } break;
+ case GGML_TYPE_F32:
+ {
+ assert(tensor->nb[0] == sizeof(float));
+ for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+ ggml_vec_set_f32(nc, (float *)(data + i*n1), value);
+ }
+ } break;
+ default:
+ {
+ GGML_ABORT("fatal error");
+ }
+ }
+
+ return tensor;
+}
+
+struct ggml_tensor * ggml_set_f32(struct ggml_tensor * tensor, float value) {
+ const int n = ggml_nrows(tensor);
+ const int nc = tensor->ne[0];
+ const size_t n1 = tensor->nb[1];
+
+ char * const data = tensor->data;
+
+ switch (tensor->type) {
+ case GGML_TYPE_I8:
+ {
+ assert(tensor->nb[0] == sizeof(int8_t));
+ for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+ ggml_vec_set_i8(nc, (int8_t *)(data + i*n1), value);
+ }
+ } break;
+ case GGML_TYPE_I16:
+ {
+ assert(tensor->nb[0] == sizeof(int16_t));
+ for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+ ggml_vec_set_i16(nc, (int16_t *)(data + i*n1), value);
+ }
+ } break;
+ case GGML_TYPE_I32:
+ {
+ assert(tensor->nb[0] == sizeof(int32_t));
+ for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+ ggml_vec_set_i32(nc, (int32_t *)(data + i*n1), value);
+ }
+ } break;
+ case GGML_TYPE_F16:
+ {
+ assert(tensor->nb[0] == sizeof(ggml_fp16_t));
+ for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+ ggml_vec_set_f16(nc, (ggml_fp16_t *)(data + i*n1), GGML_CPU_FP32_TO_FP16(value));
+ }
+ } break;
+ case GGML_TYPE_BF16:
+ {
+ assert(tensor->nb[0] == sizeof(ggml_bf16_t));
+ for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+ ggml_vec_set_bf16(nc, (ggml_bf16_t *)(data + i*n1), GGML_FP32_TO_BF16(value));
+ }
+ } break;
+ case GGML_TYPE_F32:
+ {
+ assert(tensor->nb[0] == sizeof(float));
+ for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+ ggml_vec_set_f32(nc, (float *)(data + i*n1), value);
+ }
+ } break;
+ default:
+ {
+ GGML_ABORT("fatal error");
+ }
+ }
+
+ return tensor;
+}
+
+int32_t ggml_get_i32_1d(const struct ggml_tensor * tensor, int i) {
+ if (!ggml_is_contiguous(tensor)) {
+ int64_t id[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
+ ggml_unravel_index(tensor, i, &id[0], &id[1], &id[2], &id[3]);
+ return ggml_get_i32_nd(tensor, id[0], id[1], id[2], id[3]);
+ }
+ switch (tensor->type) {
+ case GGML_TYPE_I8:
+ {
+ GGML_ASSERT(tensor->nb[0] == sizeof(int8_t));
+ return ((int8_t *)(tensor->data))[i];
+ }
+ case GGML_TYPE_I16:
+ {
+ GGML_ASSERT(tensor->nb[0] == sizeof(int16_t));
+ return ((int16_t *)(tensor->data))[i];
+ }
+ case GGML_TYPE_I32:
+ {
+ GGML_ASSERT(tensor->nb[0] == sizeof(int32_t));
+ return ((int32_t *)(tensor->data))[i];
+ }
+ case GGML_TYPE_F16:
+ {
+ GGML_ASSERT(tensor->nb[0] == sizeof(ggml_fp16_t));
+ return GGML_CPU_FP16_TO_FP32(((ggml_fp16_t *)(tensor->data))[i]);
+ }
+ case GGML_TYPE_BF16:
+ {
+ GGML_ASSERT(tensor->nb[0] == sizeof(ggml_bf16_t));
+ return GGML_BF16_TO_FP32(((ggml_bf16_t *)(tensor->data))[i]);
+ }
+ case GGML_TYPE_F32:
+ {
+ GGML_ASSERT(tensor->nb[0] == sizeof(float));
+ return ((float *)(tensor->data))[i];
+ }
+ default:
+ {
+ GGML_ABORT("fatal error");
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void ggml_set_i32_1d(const struct ggml_tensor * tensor, int i, int32_t value) {
+ if (!ggml_is_contiguous(tensor)) {
+ int64_t id[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
+ ggml_unravel_index(tensor, i, &id[0], &id[1], &id[2], &id[3]);
+ ggml_set_i32_nd(tensor, id[0], id[1], id[2], id[3], value);
+ return;
+ }
+ switch (tensor->type) {
+ case GGML_TYPE_I8:
+ {
+ GGML_ASSERT(tensor->nb[0] == sizeof(int8_t));
+ ((int8_t *)(tensor->data))[i] = value;
+ } break;
+ case GGML_TYPE_I16:
+ {
+ GGML_ASSERT(tensor->nb[0] == sizeof(int16_t));
+ ((int16_t *)(tensor->data))[i] = value;
+ } break;
+ case GGML_TYPE_I32:
+ {
+ GGML_ASSERT(tensor->nb[0] == sizeof(int32_t));
+ ((int32_t *)(tensor->data))[i] = value;
+ } break;
+ case GGML_TYPE_F16:
+ {
+ GGML_ASSERT(tensor->nb[0] == sizeof(ggml_fp16_t));
+ ((ggml_fp16_t *)(tensor->data))[i] = GGML_CPU_FP32_TO_FP16(value);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_TYPE_BF16:
+ {
+ GGML_ASSERT(tensor->nb[0] == sizeof(ggml_bf16_t));
+ ((ggml_bf16_t *)(tensor->data))[i] = GGML_FP32_TO_BF16(value);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_TYPE_F32:
+ {
+ GGML_ASSERT(tensor->nb[0] == sizeof(float));
+ ((float *)(tensor->data))[i] = value;
+ } break;
+ default:
+ {
+ GGML_ABORT("fatal error");
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+int32_t ggml_get_i32_nd(const struct ggml_tensor * tensor, int i0, int i1, int i2, int i3) {
+ void * data = (char *) tensor->data + i0*tensor->nb[0] + i1*tensor->nb[1] + i2*tensor->nb[2] + i3*tensor->nb[3];
+ switch (tensor->type) {
+ case GGML_TYPE_I8:
+ return ((int8_t *) data)[0];
+ case GGML_TYPE_I16:
+ return ((int16_t *) data)[0];
+ case GGML_TYPE_I32:
+ return ((int32_t *) data)[0];
+ case GGML_TYPE_F16:
+ return GGML_CPU_FP16_TO_FP32(((ggml_fp16_t *) data)[0]);
+ case GGML_TYPE_BF16:
+ return GGML_BF16_TO_FP32(((ggml_bf16_t *) data)[0]);
+ case GGML_TYPE_F32:
+ return ((float *) data)[0];
+ default:
+ GGML_ABORT("fatal error");
+ }
+}
+
+void ggml_set_i32_nd(const struct ggml_tensor * tensor, int i0, int i1, int i2, int i3, int32_t value) {
+ void * data = (char *) tensor->data + i0*tensor->nb[0] + i1*tensor->nb[1] + i2*tensor->nb[2] + i3*tensor->nb[3];
+ switch (tensor->type) {
+ case GGML_TYPE_I8:
+ {
+ ((int8_t *)(data))[0] = value;
+ } break;
+ case GGML_TYPE_I16:
+ {
+ ((int16_t *)(data))[0] = value;
+ } break;
+ case GGML_TYPE_I32:
+ {
+ ((int32_t *)(data))[0] = value;
+ } break;
+ case GGML_TYPE_F16:
+ {
+ ((ggml_fp16_t *)(data))[0] = GGML_CPU_FP32_TO_FP16(value);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_TYPE_BF16:
+ {
+ ((ggml_bf16_t *)(data))[0] = GGML_FP32_TO_BF16(value);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_TYPE_F32:
+ {
+ ((float *)(data))[0] = value;
+ } break;
+ default:
+ {
+ GGML_ABORT("fatal error");
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+float ggml_get_f32_1d(const struct ggml_tensor * tensor, int i) {
+ if (!ggml_is_contiguous(tensor)) {
+ int64_t id[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
+ ggml_unravel_index(tensor, i, &id[0], &id[1], &id[2], &id[3]);
+ return ggml_get_f32_nd(tensor, id[0], id[1], id[2], id[3]);
+ }
+ switch (tensor->type) {
+ case GGML_TYPE_I8:
+ {
+ return ((int8_t *)(tensor->data))[i];
+ }
+ case GGML_TYPE_I16:
+ {
+ return ((int16_t *)(tensor->data))[i];
+ }
+ case GGML_TYPE_I32:
+ {
+ return ((int32_t *)(tensor->data))[i];
+ }
+ case GGML_TYPE_F16:
+ {
+ return GGML_CPU_FP16_TO_FP32(((ggml_fp16_t *)(tensor->data))[i]);
+ }
+ case GGML_TYPE_BF16:
+ {
+ return GGML_BF16_TO_FP32(((ggml_bf16_t *)(tensor->data))[i]);
+ }
+ case GGML_TYPE_F32:
+ {
+ return ((float *)(tensor->data))[i];
+ }
+ default:
+ {
+ GGML_ABORT("fatal error");
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void ggml_set_f32_1d(const struct ggml_tensor * tensor, int i, float value) {
+ if (!ggml_is_contiguous(tensor)) {
+ int64_t id[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
+ ggml_unravel_index(tensor, i, &id[0], &id[1], &id[2], &id[3]);
+ ggml_set_f32_nd(tensor, id[0], id[1], id[2], id[3], value);
+ return;
+ }
+ switch (tensor->type) {
+ case GGML_TYPE_I8:
+ {
+ ((int8_t *)(tensor->data))[i] = value;
+ } break;
+ case GGML_TYPE_I16:
+ {
+ ((int16_t *)(tensor->data))[i] = value;
+ } break;
+ case GGML_TYPE_I32:
+ {
+ ((int32_t *)(tensor->data))[i] = value;
+ } break;
+ case GGML_TYPE_F16:
+ {
+ ((ggml_fp16_t *)(tensor->data))[i] = GGML_CPU_FP32_TO_FP16(value);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_TYPE_BF16:
+ {
+ ((ggml_bf16_t *)(tensor->data))[i] = GGML_FP32_TO_BF16(value);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_TYPE_F32:
+ {
+ ((float *)(tensor->data))[i] = value;
+ } break;
+ default:
+ {
+ GGML_ABORT("fatal error");
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+float ggml_get_f32_nd(const struct ggml_tensor * tensor, int i0, int i1, int i2, int i3) {
+ void * data = (char *) tensor->data + i0*tensor->nb[0] + i1*tensor->nb[1] + i2*tensor->nb[2] + i3*tensor->nb[3];
+ switch (tensor->type) {
+ case GGML_TYPE_I8:
+ return ((int8_t *) data)[0];
+ case GGML_TYPE_I16:
+ return ((int16_t *) data)[0];
+ case GGML_TYPE_I32:
+ return ((int32_t *) data)[0];
+ case GGML_TYPE_F16:
+ return GGML_CPU_FP16_TO_FP32(((ggml_fp16_t *) data)[0]);
+ case GGML_TYPE_BF16:
+ return GGML_BF16_TO_FP32(((ggml_bf16_t *) data)[0]);
+ case GGML_TYPE_F32:
+ return ((float *) data)[0];
+ default:
+ GGML_ABORT("fatal error");
+ }
+}
+
+void ggml_set_f32_nd(const struct ggml_tensor * tensor, int i0, int i1, int i2, int i3, float value) {
+ void * data = (char *) tensor->data + i0*tensor->nb[0] + i1*tensor->nb[1] + i2*tensor->nb[2] + i3*tensor->nb[3];
+ switch (tensor->type) {
+ case GGML_TYPE_I8:
+ {
+ ((int8_t *)(data))[0] = value;
+ } break;
+ case GGML_TYPE_I16:
+ {
+ ((int16_t *)(data))[0] = value;
+ } break;
+ case GGML_TYPE_I32:
+ {
+ ((int32_t *)(data))[0] = value;
+ } break;
+ case GGML_TYPE_F16:
+ {
+ ((ggml_fp16_t *)(data))[0] = GGML_CPU_FP32_TO_FP16(value);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_TYPE_BF16:
+ {
+ ((ggml_bf16_t *)(data))[0] = GGML_FP32_TO_BF16(value);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_TYPE_F32:
+ {
+ ((float *)(data))[0] = value;
+ } break;
+ default:
+ {
+ GGML_ABORT("fatal error");
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// ggml_compute_forward_mul_mat
+
+static void ggml_compute_forward_mul_mat_one_chunk(
+ const struct ggml_compute_params * params,
+ struct ggml_tensor * dst,
+ const enum ggml_type type,
+ const int64_t num_rows_per_vec_dot,
+ const int64_t ir0_start,
+ const int64_t ir0_end,
+ const int64_t ir1_start,
+ const int64_t ir1_end) {
+
+ const struct ggml_tensor * src0 = dst->src[0];
+ const struct ggml_tensor * src1 = dst->src[1];
+
+ GGML_TENSOR_BINARY_OP_LOCALS
+
+ const bool src1_cont = ggml_is_contiguous(src1);
+
+ ggml_vec_dot_t const vec_dot = type_traits_cpu[type].vec_dot;
+ enum ggml_type const vec_dot_type = type_traits_cpu[type].vec_dot_type;
+
+ // broadcast factors
+ const int64_t r2 = ne12 / ne02;
+ const int64_t r3 = ne13 / ne03;
+
+ //printf("ir0_start = %6lld, ir0_end = %6lld, ir1_start = %6lld, ir1_end = %6lld\n", ir0_start, ir0_end, ir1_start, ir1_end);
+
+ // threads with no work simply yield (not sure if it helps)
+ if (ir0_start >= ir0_end || ir1_start >= ir1_end) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ const void * wdata = (src1->type == vec_dot_type) ? src1->data : params->wdata;
+ const size_t row_size = ggml_row_size(vec_dot_type, ne10);
+
+ assert(ne12 % ne02 == 0);
+ assert(ne13 % ne03 == 0);
+
+ // block-tiling attempt
+ const int64_t blck_0 = 16;
+ const int64_t blck_1 = 16;
+
+ const size_t src1_col_stride = src1_cont || src1->type != vec_dot_type ? row_size : nb11;
+
+ // attempt to reduce false-sharing (does not seem to make a difference)
+ // 16 * 2, accounting for mmla kernels
+ float tmp[32];
+
+ for (int64_t iir1 = ir1_start; iir1 < ir1_end; iir1 += blck_1) {
+ for (int64_t iir0 = ir0_start; iir0 < ir0_end; iir0 += blck_0) {
+ for (int64_t ir1 = iir1; ir1 < iir1 + blck_1 && ir1 < ir1_end; ir1 += num_rows_per_vec_dot) {
+ const int64_t i13 = (ir1 / (ne12 * ne1));
+ const int64_t i12 = (ir1 - i13 * ne12 * ne1) / ne1;
+ const int64_t i11 = (ir1 - i13 * ne12 * ne1 - i12 * ne1);
+
+ // broadcast src0 into src1
+ const int64_t i03 = i13 / r3;
+ const int64_t i02 = i12 / r2;
+
+ const int64_t i1 = i11;
+ const int64_t i2 = i12;
+ const int64_t i3 = i13;
+
+ const char * src0_row = (const char*)src0->data + (0 + i02 * nb02 + i03 * nb03);
+
+ // desc: when src1 is not a contiguous memory block we have to calculate the offset using the strides
+ // if it is, then we have either copied the data to params->wdata and made it contiguous or we are using
+ // the original src1 data pointer, so we should index using the indices directly
+ // TODO: this is a bit of a hack, we should probably have a better way to handle this
+ const char * src1_col = (const char*)wdata +
+ (src1_cont || src1->type != vec_dot_type
+ ? (i11 + i12 * ne11 + i13 * ne12 * ne11) * row_size
+ : (i11 * nb11 + i12 * nb12 + i13 * nb13));
+ float * dst_col = (float*)((char*)dst->data + (i1 * nb1 + i2 * nb2 + i3 * nb3));
+
+ //for (int64_t ir0 = iir0; ir0 < iir0 + blck_0 && ir0 < ir0_end; ++ir0) {
+ // vec_dot(ne00, &dst_col[ir0], src0_row + ir0*nb01, src1_col);
+ //}
+
+ for (int64_t ir0 = iir0; ir0 < iir0 + blck_0 && ir0 < ir0_end; ir0 += num_rows_per_vec_dot) {
+ vec_dot(ne00, &tmp[ir0 - iir0], (num_rows_per_vec_dot > 1 ? 16 : 0), src0_row + ir0 * nb01, (num_rows_per_vec_dot > 1 ? nb01 : 0), src1_col, (num_rows_per_vec_dot > 1 ? src1_col_stride : 0), num_rows_per_vec_dot);
+ }
+
+ for (int cn = 0; cn < num_rows_per_vec_dot; ++cn) {
+ memcpy(&dst_col[iir0 + cn * nb1 / nb0], tmp + (cn * 16), (MIN(iir0 + blck_0, ir0_end) - iir0) * sizeof(float));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void ggml_compute_forward_mul_mat(
+ const struct ggml_compute_params * params,
+ struct ggml_tensor * dst) {
+
+ const struct ggml_tensor * src0 = dst->src[0];
+ const struct ggml_tensor * src1 = dst->src[1];
+
+ GGML_TENSOR_BINARY_OP_LOCALS
+
+ const int ith = params->ith;
+ const int nth = params->nth;
+
+ enum ggml_type const vec_dot_type = type_traits_cpu[src0->type].vec_dot_type;
+ ggml_from_float_t const from_float = type_traits_cpu[vec_dot_type].from_float;
+ int64_t const vec_dot_num_rows = type_traits_cpu[src0->type].nrows;
+
+ GGML_ASSERT(ne0 == ne01);
+ GGML_ASSERT(ne1 == ne11);
+ GGML_ASSERT(ne2 == ne12);
+ GGML_ASSERT(ne3 == ne13);
+
+ // we don't support permuted src0 or src1
+ GGML_ASSERT(nb00 == ggml_type_size(src0->type));
+ GGML_ASSERT(nb10 == ggml_type_size(src1->type));
+
+ // dst cannot be transposed or permuted
+ GGML_ASSERT(nb0 == sizeof(float));
+ GGML_ASSERT(nb0 <= nb1);
+ GGML_ASSERT(nb1 <= nb2);
+ GGML_ASSERT(nb2 <= nb3);
+
+ // nb01 >= nb00 - src0 is not transposed
+ // compute by src0 rows
+
+ // TODO: extract to "extra_op"
+#if GGML_USE_LLAMAFILE
+ // broadcast factors
+ const int64_t r2 = ne12 / ne02;
+ const int64_t r3 = ne13 / ne03;
+
+ const bool src1_cont = ggml_is_contiguous(src1);
+
+ if (src1_cont) {
+ for (int64_t i13 = 0; i13 < ne13; i13++)
+ for (int64_t i12 = 0; i12 < ne12; i12++)
+ if (!llamafile_sgemm(params,
+ ne01, ne11, ne00/ggml_blck_size(src0->type),
+ (const char *)src0->data + i12/r2*nb02 + i13/r3*nb03,
+ nb01/ggml_type_size(src0->type),
+ (const char *)src1->data + i12*nb12 + i13*nb13,
+ nb11/ggml_type_size(src1->type),
+ (char *)dst->data + i12*nb2 + i13*nb3,
+ nb1/ggml_type_size(dst->type),
+ src0->type,
+ src1->type,
+ dst->type))
+ goto UseGgmlGemm1;
+ return;
+ }
+UseGgmlGemm1:;
+#endif
+
+ if (src1->type != vec_dot_type) {
+ char * wdata = params->wdata;
+
+ const size_t nbw0 = ggml_type_size(vec_dot_type);
+ const size_t nbw1 = ggml_row_size(vec_dot_type, ne10);
+ const size_t nbw2 = nbw1*ne11;
+ const size_t nbw3 = nbw2*ne12;
+
+ assert(params->wsize >= ne13*nbw3);
+ GGML_ASSERT(src1->type == GGML_TYPE_F32);
+
+ #if 0
+ for (int64_t i13 = 0; i13 < ne13; ++i13) {
+ for (int64_t i12 = 0; i12 < ne12; ++i12) {
+ for (int64_t i11 = ith; i11 < ne11; i11 += nth) {
+ from_float((float *)((char *) src1->data + i13*nb13 + i12*nb12 + i11*nb11),
+ (void *) (wdata + i13*nbw3 + i12*nbw2 + i11*nbw1),
+ ne10);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ #else
+ for (int64_t i13 = 0; i13 < ne13; ++i13) {
+ for (int64_t i12 = 0; i12 < ne12; ++i12) {
+ for (int64_t i11 = 0; i11 < ne11; ++i11) {
+ size_t bs = ggml_blck_size(vec_dot_type);
+ int64_t ne10_block_start = (ith * ne10/bs) / nth;
+ int64_t ne10_block_end = ((ith + 1) * ne10/bs) / nth;
+ from_float((float *)((char *) src1->data + i13*nb13 + i12*nb12 + i11*nb11 + ne10_block_start*bs*nb10),
+ (void *) (wdata + i13*nbw3 + i12*nbw2 + i11*nbw1 + ne10_block_start*nbw0),
+ (ne10_block_end - ne10_block_start) * bs);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ #endif
+ }
+
+ if (ith == 0) {
+ // Every thread starts at ith, so the first unprocessed chunk is nth. This save a bit of coordination right at the start.
+ atomic_store_explicit(&params->threadpool->current_chunk, nth, memory_order_relaxed);
+ }
+
+ ggml_barrier(params->threadpool);
+
+#if GGML_USE_LLAMAFILE
+ if (src1->type != vec_dot_type) {
+ const void* wdata = (src1->type == vec_dot_type) ? src1->data : params->wdata;
+ const size_t row_size = ggml_row_size(vec_dot_type, ne10);
+
+ for (int64_t i13 = 0; i13 < ne13; i13++)
+ for (int64_t i12 = 0; i12 < ne12; i12++)
+ if (!llamafile_sgemm(params,
+ ne01, ne11, ne00/ggml_blck_size(src0->type),
+ (const char *)src0->data + i12/r2*nb02 + i13/r3*nb03,
+ nb01/ggml_type_size(src0->type),
+ (const char *)wdata + (i12*ne11 + i13*ne12*ne11)*row_size,
+ row_size/ggml_type_size(vec_dot_type),
+ (char *)dst->data + i12*nb2 + i13*nb3,
+ nb1/ggml_type_size(dst->type),
+ src0->type,
+ vec_dot_type,
+ dst->type))
+ goto UseGgmlGemm2;
+ return;
+ }
+UseGgmlGemm2:;
+#endif
+
+ // This is the size of the first dimension of the result, so we can iterate that way. (see the ASSERT above, these are the same numbers)
+ const int64_t nr0 = ne0;
+
+ // This is the size of the rest of the dimensions of the result
+ const int64_t nr1 = ne1 * ne2 * ne3;
+
+ // Now select a reasonable chunk size.
+ int chunk_size = 16;
+
+ // We need to step up the size if it's small
+ if (nr0 == 1 || nr1 == 1) {
+ chunk_size = 64;
+ }
+
+ // distribute the work across the inner or outer loop based on which one is larger
+ // The number of chunks in the 0/1 dim.
+ // CEIL(nr0/chunk_size)
+ int64_t nchunk0 = (nr0 + chunk_size - 1) / chunk_size;
+ int64_t nchunk1 = (nr1 + chunk_size - 1) / chunk_size;
+
+ // If the chunking is poor for the number of threads on this setup, scrap the whole plan. Re-chunk it by thread.
+ // Also, chunking by thread was measured to have perform better on NUMA systems. See https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/pull/6915
+ // In theory, chunking should be just as useful on NUMA and non NUMA systems, but testing disagreed with that.
+ if (nchunk0 * nchunk1 < nth * 4 || ggml_is_numa()) {
+ // distribute the thread work across the inner or outer loop based on which one is larger
+ nchunk0 = nr0 > nr1 ? nth : 1; // parallelize by src0 rows
+ nchunk1 = nr0 > nr1 ? 1 : nth; // parallelize by src1 rows
+ }
+
+ // The number of elements in each chunk
+ const int64_t dr0 = (nr0 + nchunk0 - 1) / nchunk0;
+ const int64_t dr1 = (nr1 + nchunk1 - 1) / nchunk1;
+
+ // The first chunk comes from our thread_id, the rest will get auto-assigned.
+ int current_chunk = ith;
+
+ while (current_chunk < nchunk0 * nchunk1) {
+ const int64_t ith0 = current_chunk % nchunk0;
+ const int64_t ith1 = current_chunk / nchunk0;
+
+ const int64_t ir0_start = dr0 * ith0;
+ const int64_t ir0_end = MIN(ir0_start + dr0, nr0);
+
+ const int64_t ir1_start = dr1 * ith1;
+ const int64_t ir1_end = MIN(ir1_start + dr1, nr1);
+
+ // dot kernels can handle 1 row and col at a time, but mmla kernels can process 2 rows and cols
+ int64_t num_rows_per_vec_dot = vec_dot_num_rows;
+
+ // these checks are needed to avoid crossing dim1 boundaries
+ // can be optimized, but the logic would become more complicated, so keeping it like this for simplicity
+ if ((nr0 % 2 != 0) || (ne11 % 2 != 0) || ((ir0_end - ir0_start) % 2 != 0) || ((ir1_end - ir1_start) % 2 != 0)) {
+ num_rows_per_vec_dot = 1;
+ }
+ ggml_compute_forward_mul_mat_one_chunk(params, dst, src0->type, num_rows_per_vec_dot, ir0_start, ir0_end, ir1_start, ir1_end);
+
+ if (nth >= nchunk0 * nchunk1) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ current_chunk = atomic_fetch_add_explicit(&params->threadpool->current_chunk, 1, memory_order_relaxed);
+ }
+}
+
+// ggml_compute_forward_mul_mat_id
+
+#define MMID_MATRIX_ROW(row_id, i1) matrix_rows[(row_id)*ids->ne[0]*ids->ne[1] + (i1)]
+
+struct mmid_row_mapping {
+ int32_t i1;
+ int32_t i2;
+};
+
+static void ggml_compute_forward_mul_mat_id_one_chunk(
+ struct ggml_tensor * dst,
+ const struct ggml_tensor * src0,
+ const struct ggml_tensor * src1,
+ const struct ggml_tensor * ids,
+ const int64_t cur_a,
+ const int64_t ir0_start,
+ const int64_t ir0_end,
+ const int64_t ir1_start,
+ const int64_t ir1_end,
+ const char * src0_cur,
+ const struct mmid_row_mapping * matrix_rows,
+ const size_t row_size,
+ const bool src1_cont,
+ const void * wdata) {
+
+ GGML_TENSOR_BINARY_OP_LOCALS
+
+ const enum ggml_type type = src0->type;
+
+ ggml_vec_dot_t const vec_dot = type_traits_cpu[type].vec_dot;
+ enum ggml_type const vec_dot_type = type_traits_cpu[type].vec_dot_type;
+
+ const int64_t blck_0 = 16;
+ const int64_t blck_1 = 16;
+
+ float tmp[16];
+
+ for (int64_t iir1 = ir1_start; iir1 < ir1_end; iir1 += blck_1) {
+ for (int64_t iir0 = ir0_start; iir0 < ir0_end; iir0 += blck_0) {
+ for (int64_t ir1 = iir1; ir1 < iir1 + blck_1 && ir1 < ir1_end; ++ir1) {
+ const int64_t _i12 = ir1; // logical row index for this expert
+
+ struct mmid_row_mapping row_mapping = MMID_MATRIX_ROW(cur_a, _i12);
+ const int id = row_mapping.i1; // selected expert index
+
+ const int64_t i11 = id % ne11;
+ const int64_t i12 = row_mapping.i2; // row index in src1
+
+ const int64_t i1 = id; // selected expert index
+ const int64_t i2 = i12; // row
+
+ // desc: when src1 is not a contiguous memory block we have to calculate the offset using the strides
+ // if it is, then we have either copied the data to params->wdata and made it contiguous or we are using
+ // the original src1 data pointer, so we should index using the indices directly
+ // TODO: this is a bit of a hack, we should probably have a better way to handle this
+ const char * src1_col = (const char *) wdata +
+ (src1_cont || src1->type != vec_dot_type
+ ? (i11 + i12*ne11)*row_size
+ : (i11*nb11 + i12*nb12));
+
+ float * dst_col = (float *) ((char *) dst->data + (i1*nb1 + i2*nb2));
+
+ for (int64_t ir0 = iir0; ir0 < iir0 + blck_0 && ir0 < ir0_end; ++ir0) {
+ vec_dot(ne00, &tmp[ir0 - iir0], 0, src0_cur + ir0*nb01, 0, src1_col, 0, 1);
+ }
+
+ memcpy(&dst_col[iir0], tmp, (MIN(iir0 + blck_0, ir0_end) - iir0)*sizeof(float));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void * incr_ptr_aligned(void ** p, size_t size, size_t align) {
+
+ void * ptr = *p;
+ ptr = (void *) GGML_PAD((uintptr_t) ptr, align);
+ *p = (void *) ((char *) ptr + size);
+ return ptr;
+}
+
+static void ggml_compute_forward_mul_mat_id(
+ const struct ggml_compute_params * params,
+ struct ggml_tensor * dst) {
+
+ const struct ggml_tensor * src0 = dst->src[0];
+ const struct ggml_tensor * src1 = dst->src[1];
+ const struct ggml_tensor * ids = dst->src[2];
+
+ GGML_TENSOR_BINARY_OP_LOCALS
+
+ const int ith = params->ith;
+ const int nth = params->nth;
+
+ const enum ggml_type type = src0->type;
+
+ const bool src1_cont = ggml_is_contiguous(src1);
+
+ enum ggml_type const vec_dot_type = type_traits_cpu[type].vec_dot_type;
+ ggml_from_float_t const from_float = type_traits_cpu[vec_dot_type].from_float;
+
+ // we don't support permuted src0 or src1
+ GGML_ASSERT(nb00 == ggml_type_size(type));
+ GGML_ASSERT(nb10 == ggml_type_size(src1->type));
+
+ // dst cannot be transposed or permuted
+ GGML_ASSERT(nb0 == sizeof(float));
+ GGML_ASSERT(nb0 <= nb1);
+ GGML_ASSERT(nb1 <= nb2);
+ GGML_ASSERT(nb2 <= nb3);
+
+ // row groups
+ const int n_ids = ids->ne[0]; // n_expert_used
+ const int n_as = ne02; // n_expert
+
+ void * wdata_cur = params->wdata;
+
+ if (src1->type != vec_dot_type) {
+ incr_ptr_aligned(&wdata_cur, ggml_row_size(vec_dot_type, ggml_nelements(src1)), sizeof(int64_t));
+ }
+
+ int64_t * matrix_row_counts = // [n_as]
+ incr_ptr_aligned(&wdata_cur, n_as*sizeof(int64_t), sizeof(int64_t));
+
+ struct mmid_row_mapping * matrix_rows = // [n_as][ids->ne[0]*ids->ne[1]]
+ incr_ptr_aligned(&wdata_cur, n_as*ids->ne[0]*ids->ne[1]*sizeof(struct mmid_row_mapping), sizeof(int64_t));
+
+ char (*atomic_current_chunk)[CACHE_LINE_SIZE] = // [n_as]
+ incr_ptr_aligned(&wdata_cur, CACHE_LINE_SIZE * n_as, CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
+
+ GGML_ASSERT(params->wsize >= (size_t)((char *) wdata_cur - (char *) params->wdata));
+
+ if (src1->type != vec_dot_type) {
+ char * wdata = params->wdata;
+
+ const size_t nbw0 = ggml_type_size(vec_dot_type);
+ const size_t nbw1 = ggml_row_size(vec_dot_type, ne10);
+ const size_t nbw2 = nbw1*ne11;
+ const size_t nbw3 = nbw2*ne12;
+
+ assert(params->wsize >= ne13*nbw3);
+ GGML_ASSERT(src1->type == GGML_TYPE_F32);
+
+#if 0
+ for (int64_t i13 = 0; i13 < ne13; ++i13) {
+ for (int64_t i12 = ith; i12 < ne12; i12 += nth) {
+ for (int64_t i11 = 0; i11 < ne11; ++i11) {
+ from_float((float *)((char *) src1->data + i13*nb13 + i12*nb12 + i11*nb11),
+ (void *) (wdata + i13*nbw3 + i12*nbw2 + i11*nbw1),
+ ne10);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+#else
+ for (int64_t i13 = 0; i13 < ne13; ++i13) {
+ for (int64_t i12 = 0; i12 < ne12; ++i12) {
+ for (int64_t i11 = 0; i11 < ne11; ++i11) {
+ size_t bs = ggml_blck_size(vec_dot_type);
+ int64_t ne10_block_start = (ith * ne10/bs) / nth;
+ int64_t ne10_block_end = ((ith + 1) * ne10/bs) / nth;
+ from_float((float *)((char *) src1->data + i13*nb13 + i12*nb12 + i11*nb11 + ne10_block_start*bs*nb10),
+ (void *) (wdata + i13*nbw3 + i12*nbw2 + i11*nbw1 + ne10_block_start*nbw0),
+ (ne10_block_end - ne10_block_start) * bs);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+ }
+
+ if (ith == 0) {
+ // initialize matrix_row_counts
+ memset(matrix_row_counts, 0, n_as*sizeof(int64_t));
+
+ // group rows by src0 matrix
+ for (int64_t iid1 = 0; iid1 < ids->ne[1]; ++iid1) {
+ for (int id = 0; id < n_ids; ++id) {
+ const int32_t i02 = *(const int32_t *) ((const char *) ids->data + iid1*ids->nb[1] + id*ids->nb[0]);
+
+ assert(i02 >= 0 && i02 < n_as);
+
+ MMID_MATRIX_ROW(i02, matrix_row_counts[i02]) = (struct mmid_row_mapping) {id, iid1};
+ matrix_row_counts[i02] += 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // reset current_chunk
+ for (int cur_a = ith; cur_a < n_as; cur_a += nth) {
+ atomic_int * current_chunk_ctr = (atomic_int *)(atomic_current_chunk + cur_a);
+ *current_chunk_ctr = nth;
+ }
+
+ ggml_barrier(params->threadpool);
+
+ for (int cur_a = 0; cur_a < n_as; ++cur_a) {
+ const int64_t cne1 = matrix_row_counts[cur_a];
+
+ if (cne1 == 0) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ const char * src0_cur = (const char *) src0->data + cur_a * nb02;
+ const void * wdata = (src1->type == vec_dot_type) ? src1->data : params->wdata;
+ const size_t row_size = ggml_row_size(vec_dot_type, ne10);
+
+ const int64_t nr0 = ne01;
+ const int64_t nr1 = cne1;
+
+ int chunk_size = 16;
+ if (nr0 == 1 || nr1 == 1) {
+ chunk_size = 64;
+ }
+
+ // disable for NUMA
+ const bool disable_chunking = ggml_is_numa();
+
+ int64_t nchunk0 = (nr0 + chunk_size - 1) / chunk_size;
+ int64_t nchunk1 = (nr1 + chunk_size - 1) / chunk_size;
+
+ if (nchunk0 * nchunk1 < nth * 4 || disable_chunking) {
+ nchunk0 = nr0 > nr1 ? nth : 1;
+ nchunk1 = nr0 > nr1 ? 1 : nth;
+ }
+
+ const int64_t dr0 = (nr0 + nchunk0 - 1) / nchunk0;
+ const int64_t dr1 = (nr1 + nchunk1 - 1) / nchunk1;
+
+ int current_chunk = ith;
+
+ atomic_int * current_chunk_ctr = (atomic_int *)(atomic_current_chunk + cur_a);
+
+ while (current_chunk < nchunk0 * nchunk1) {
+ const int64_t ith0 = current_chunk % nchunk0;
+ const int64_t ith1 = current_chunk / nchunk0;
+
+ const int64_t ir0_start = dr0 * ith0;
+ const int64_t ir0_end = MIN(ir0_start + dr0, nr0);
+
+ const int64_t ir1_start = dr1 * ith1;
+ const int64_t ir1_end = MIN(ir1_start + dr1, nr1);
+
+ ggml_compute_forward_mul_mat_id_one_chunk(
+ dst, src0, src1, ids, cur_a,
+ ir0_start, ir0_end, ir1_start, ir1_end,
+ src0_cur, matrix_rows, row_size, src1_cont, wdata
+ );
+
+ if (nth >= nchunk0 * nchunk1) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ current_chunk = atomic_fetch_add_explicit(current_chunk_ctr, 1, memory_order_relaxed);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/////////////////////////////////
+
+static void ggml_compute_forward(struct ggml_compute_params * params, struct ggml_tensor * tensor) {
+ GGML_ASSERT(params);
+
+ if (tensor->op == GGML_OP_NONE || ggml_is_empty(tensor)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // extra_buffer op?
+ if (ggml_cpu_extra_compute_forward(params, tensor)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ switch (tensor->op) {
+ case GGML_OP_DUP:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_dup(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_ADD:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_add(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_ADD_ID:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_add_id(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_ADD1:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_add1(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_ACC:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_acc(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_SUB:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_sub(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_MUL:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_mul(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_DIV:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_div(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_SQR:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_sqr(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_SQRT:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_sqrt(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_LOG:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_log(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_SIN:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_sin(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_COS:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_cos(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_SUM:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_sum(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_SUM_ROWS:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_sum_rows(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_CUMSUM:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_cumsum(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_MEAN:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_mean(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_ARGMAX:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_argmax(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_COUNT_EQUAL:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_count_equal(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_REPEAT:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_repeat(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_REPEAT_BACK:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_repeat_back(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_CONCAT:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_concat(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_SILU_BACK:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_silu_back(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_NORM:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_norm(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_RMS_NORM:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_rms_norm(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_RMS_NORM_BACK:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_rms_norm_back(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_GROUP_NORM:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_group_norm(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_L2_NORM:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_l2_norm(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_MUL_MAT:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_mul_mat(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_MUL_MAT_ID:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_mul_mat_id(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_OUT_PROD:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_out_prod(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_SCALE:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_scale(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_SET:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_set(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_CPY:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_cpy(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_CONT:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_cont(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_GET_ROWS:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_get_rows(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_GET_ROWS_BACK:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_get_rows_back(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_SET_ROWS:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_set_rows(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_DIAG:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_diag(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_DIAG_MASK_INF:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_diag_mask_inf(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_DIAG_MASK_ZERO:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_diag_mask_zero(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_SOFT_MAX:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_soft_max(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_SOFT_MAX_BACK:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_soft_max_ext_back(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_ROPE:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_rope(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_ROPE_BACK:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_rope_back(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_CLAMP:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_clamp(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_CONV_TRANSPOSE_1D:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_conv_transpose_1d(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_IM2COL:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_im2col(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_IM2COL_BACK:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_im2col_back_f32(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_IM2COL_3D:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_im2col_3d(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_CONV_2D:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_conv_2d(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_CONV_3D:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_conv_3d(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_CONV_2D_DW:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_conv_2d_dw(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_CONV_TRANSPOSE_2D:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_conv_transpose_2d(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_POOL_1D:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_pool_1d(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_POOL_2D:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_pool_2d(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_POOL_2D_BACK:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_pool_2d_back(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_UPSCALE:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_upscale(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_PAD:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_pad(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_PAD_REFLECT_1D:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_pad_reflect_1d(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_ROLL:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_roll(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_ARANGE:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_arange(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_TIMESTEP_EMBEDDING:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_timestep_embedding(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_ARGSORT:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_argsort(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_TOP_K:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_top_k(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_LEAKY_RELU:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_leaky_relu(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_TRI:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_tri(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_FILL:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_fill(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_FLASH_ATTN_EXT:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_flash_attn_ext(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_FLASH_ATTN_BACK:
+ {
+ int32_t t = ggml_get_op_params_i32(tensor, 0);
+ GGML_ASSERT(t == 0 || t == 1);
+ bool masked = t != 0;
+ ggml_compute_forward_flash_attn_back(params, masked, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_SSM_CONV:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_ssm_conv(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_SSM_SCAN:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_ssm_scan(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_WIN_PART:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_win_part(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_WIN_UNPART:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_win_unpart(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_UNARY:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_unary(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_GLU:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_glu(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_GET_REL_POS:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_get_rel_pos(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_ADD_REL_POS:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_add_rel_pos(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_RWKV_WKV6:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_rwkv_wkv6(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_GATED_LINEAR_ATTN:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_gla(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_RWKV_WKV7:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_rwkv_wkv7(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_SOLVE_TRI:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_solve_tri(params, tensor);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_MAP_CUSTOM1:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_map_custom1(params, tensor);
+ }
+ break;
+ case GGML_OP_MAP_CUSTOM2:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_map_custom2(params, tensor);
+ }
+ break;
+ case GGML_OP_MAP_CUSTOM3:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_map_custom3(params, tensor);
+ }
+ break;
+ case GGML_OP_CUSTOM:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_custom(params, tensor);
+ }
+ break;
+ case GGML_OP_CROSS_ENTROPY_LOSS:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_cross_entropy_loss(params, tensor);
+ }
+ break;
+ case GGML_OP_CROSS_ENTROPY_LOSS_BACK:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_cross_entropy_loss_back(params, tensor);
+ }
+ break;
+ case GGML_OP_OPT_STEP_ADAMW:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_opt_step_adamw(params, tensor);
+ }
+ break;
+ case GGML_OP_OPT_STEP_SGD:
+ {
+ ggml_compute_forward_opt_step_sgd(params, tensor);
+ }
+ break;
+ case GGML_OP_NONE:
+ {
+ // nop
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_RESHAPE:
+ {
+ // nop
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_PERMUTE:
+ {
+ // nop
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_VIEW:
+ {
+ // nop
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_TRANSPOSE:
+ {
+ // nop
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_COUNT:
+ {
+ GGML_ABORT("fatal error");
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// Android's libc implementation "bionic" does not support setting affinity
+#if defined(__gnu_linux__)
+static void set_numa_thread_affinity(int thread_n) {
+ if (!ggml_is_numa()) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ int node_num;
+ int rv;
+ size_t setsize = CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(g_state.numa.total_cpus);
+
+ switch(g_state.numa.numa_strategy) {
+ case GGML_NUMA_STRATEGY_DISTRIBUTE:
+ // run thread on node_num thread_n / (threads per node)
+ node_num = thread_n % g_state.numa.n_nodes;
+ break;
+ case GGML_NUMA_STRATEGY_ISOLATE:
+ // run thread on current_node
+ node_num = g_state.numa.current_node;
+ break;
+ case GGML_NUMA_STRATEGY_NUMACTL:
+ // use the cpuset that numactl gave us
+ rv = pthread_setaffinity_np(pthread_self(), setsize, &g_state.numa.cpuset);
+ if (rv) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "warning: pthread_setaffinity_np() failed: %s\n",strerror(rv));
+ }
+ return;
+ default:
+ return;
+ }
+
+ struct ggml_numa_node * node = &g_state.numa.nodes[node_num];
+
+ cpu_set_t * cpus = CPU_ALLOC(g_state.numa.total_cpus);
+ CPU_ZERO_S(setsize, cpus);
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < node->n_cpus; ++i) {
+ CPU_SET_S(node->cpus[i], setsize, cpus);
+ }
+
+ rv = pthread_setaffinity_np(pthread_self(), setsize, cpus);
+ if (rv) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "warning: pthread_setaffinity_np() failed: %s\n", strerror(rv));
+ }
+
+ CPU_FREE(cpus);
+}
+
+static void clear_numa_thread_affinity(void) {
+ if (!ggml_is_numa()) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ size_t setsize = CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(g_state.numa.total_cpus);
+
+ cpu_set_t * cpus = CPU_ALLOC(g_state.numa.total_cpus);
+ CPU_ZERO_S(setsize, cpus);
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < g_state.numa.total_cpus; ++i) {
+ CPU_SET_S(i, setsize, cpus);
+ }
+
+ int rv = pthread_setaffinity_np(pthread_self(), setsize, cpus);
+ if (rv) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "warning: pthread_setaffinity_np() failed: %s\n", strerror(rv));
+ }
+
+ CPU_FREE(cpus);
+}
+#else
+// TODO: Windows etc.
+// (the linux implementation may also work on BSD, someone should test)
+static void set_numa_thread_affinity(int thread_n) { UNUSED(thread_n); }
+static void clear_numa_thread_affinity(void) {}
+#endif
+
+static int ggml_get_n_tasks(struct ggml_tensor * node, int n_threads) {
+ int n_tasks = 0;
+
+ if (ggml_is_empty(node)) {
+ // no need to multi-thread a no-op
+ n_tasks = 1;
+ return n_tasks;
+ }
+
+ switch (node->op) {
+ case GGML_OP_CPY:
+ case GGML_OP_DUP:
+ case GGML_OP_CONT:
+ case GGML_OP_ADD:
+ case GGML_OP_ADD_ID:
+ case GGML_OP_ADD1:
+ case GGML_OP_ACC:
+ case GGML_OP_CUMSUM:
+ case GGML_OP_TRI:
+ case GGML_OP_FILL:
+ {
+ n_tasks = n_threads;
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_SUB:
+ case GGML_OP_SQR:
+ case GGML_OP_SQRT:
+ case GGML_OP_LOG:
+ case GGML_OP_SIN:
+ case GGML_OP_COS:
+ case GGML_OP_SUM:
+ case GGML_OP_SUM_ROWS:
+ case GGML_OP_MEAN:
+ case GGML_OP_ARGMAX:
+ {
+ n_tasks = 1;
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_COUNT_EQUAL:
+ case GGML_OP_SOLVE_TRI:
+ {
+ n_tasks = n_threads;
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_REPEAT:
+ case GGML_OP_REPEAT_BACK:
+ case GGML_OP_LEAKY_RELU:
+ {
+ n_tasks = 1;
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_UNARY:
+ switch (ggml_get_unary_op(node)) {
+ case GGML_UNARY_OP_ABS:
+ case GGML_UNARY_OP_SGN:
+ case GGML_UNARY_OP_NEG:
+ case GGML_UNARY_OP_STEP:
+ case GGML_UNARY_OP_TANH:
+ case GGML_UNARY_OP_ELU:
+ case GGML_UNARY_OP_RELU:
+ case GGML_UNARY_OP_SIGMOID:
+ case GGML_UNARY_OP_HARDSWISH:
+ case GGML_UNARY_OP_HARDSIGMOID:
+ case GGML_UNARY_OP_EXP:
+ case GGML_UNARY_OP_SOFTPLUS:
+ case GGML_UNARY_OP_EXPM1:
+ case GGML_UNARY_OP_FLOOR:
+ case GGML_UNARY_OP_CEIL:
+ case GGML_UNARY_OP_ROUND:
+ case GGML_UNARY_OP_TRUNC:
+ {
+ n_tasks = 1;
+ } break;
+
+ case GGML_UNARY_OP_GELU:
+ case GGML_UNARY_OP_GELU_ERF:
+ case GGML_UNARY_OP_GELU_QUICK:
+ case GGML_UNARY_OP_SILU:
+ case GGML_UNARY_OP_XIELU:
+ {
+ n_tasks = n_threads;
+ } break;
+ default:
+ GGML_ABORT("fatal error");
+ }
+ break;
+ case GGML_OP_GLU:
+ switch (ggml_get_glu_op(node)) {
+ case GGML_GLU_OP_REGLU:
+ case GGML_GLU_OP_GEGLU:
+ case GGML_GLU_OP_SWIGLU:
+ case GGML_GLU_OP_SWIGLU_OAI:
+ case GGML_GLU_OP_GEGLU_ERF:
+ case GGML_GLU_OP_GEGLU_QUICK:
+ {
+ n_tasks = n_threads;
+ } break;
+ default:
+ GGML_ABORT("fatal error");
+ }
+ break;
+ case GGML_OP_SILU_BACK:
+ case GGML_OP_MUL:
+ case GGML_OP_DIV:
+ case GGML_OP_NORM:
+ case GGML_OP_RMS_NORM:
+ case GGML_OP_RMS_NORM_BACK:
+ case GGML_OP_L2_NORM:
+ case GGML_OP_GROUP_NORM:
+ case GGML_OP_CONCAT:
+ case GGML_OP_MUL_MAT:
+ case GGML_OP_MUL_MAT_ID:
+ case GGML_OP_OUT_PROD:
+ {
+ n_tasks = n_threads;
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_GET_ROWS:
+ case GGML_OP_SET_ROWS:
+ {
+ // FIXME: get_rows can use additional threads, but the cost of launching additional threads
+ // decreases performance with GPU offloading
+ //n_tasks = n_threads;
+ n_tasks = 1;
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_SCALE:
+ case GGML_OP_SET:
+ case GGML_OP_RESHAPE:
+ case GGML_OP_VIEW:
+ case GGML_OP_PERMUTE:
+ case GGML_OP_TRANSPOSE:
+ case GGML_OP_GET_ROWS_BACK:
+ case GGML_OP_DIAG:
+ {
+ n_tasks = 1;
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_DIAG_MASK_ZERO:
+ case GGML_OP_DIAG_MASK_INF:
+ case GGML_OP_SOFT_MAX_BACK:
+ case GGML_OP_ROPE:
+ case GGML_OP_ROPE_BACK:
+ case GGML_OP_ADD_REL_POS:
+ {
+ n_tasks = n_threads;
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_CLAMP:
+ {
+ n_tasks = 1; //TODO
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_SOFT_MAX:
+ {
+ n_tasks = MIN(n_threads, ggml_nrows(node->src[0]));
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_IM2COL:
+ case GGML_OP_IM2COL_BACK:
+ case GGML_OP_IM2COL_3D:
+ case GGML_OP_CONV_2D:
+ case GGML_OP_CONV_3D:
+ case GGML_OP_CONV_2D_DW:
+ case GGML_OP_CONV_TRANSPOSE_1D:
+ case GGML_OP_CONV_TRANSPOSE_2D:
+ {
+ n_tasks = n_threads;
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_POOL_1D:
+ case GGML_OP_POOL_2D:
+ case GGML_OP_POOL_2D_BACK:
+ {
+ n_tasks = 1;
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_UPSCALE:
+ case GGML_OP_PAD:
+ case GGML_OP_PAD_REFLECT_1D:
+ case GGML_OP_ROLL:
+ case GGML_OP_ARANGE:
+ case GGML_OP_TIMESTEP_EMBEDDING:
+ case GGML_OP_ARGSORT:
+ case GGML_OP_TOP_K:
+ case GGML_OP_FLASH_ATTN_EXT:
+ case GGML_OP_FLASH_ATTN_BACK:
+ case GGML_OP_SSM_CONV:
+ case GGML_OP_SSM_SCAN:
+ case GGML_OP_RWKV_WKV6:
+ case GGML_OP_GATED_LINEAR_ATTN:
+ case GGML_OP_RWKV_WKV7:
+ {
+ n_tasks = n_threads;
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_WIN_PART:
+ case GGML_OP_WIN_UNPART:
+ case GGML_OP_GET_REL_POS:
+ {
+ n_tasks = 1;
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_MAP_CUSTOM1:
+ {
+ struct ggml_map_custom1_op_params p;
+ memcpy(&p, node->op_params, sizeof(p));
+ if (p.n_tasks == GGML_N_TASKS_MAX) {
+ n_tasks = n_threads;
+ } else {
+ n_tasks = MIN(p.n_tasks, n_threads);
+ }
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_MAP_CUSTOM2:
+ {
+ struct ggml_map_custom2_op_params p;
+ memcpy(&p, node->op_params, sizeof(p));
+ if (p.n_tasks == GGML_N_TASKS_MAX) {
+ n_tasks = n_threads;
+ } else {
+ n_tasks = MIN(p.n_tasks, n_threads);
+ }
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_MAP_CUSTOM3:
+ {
+ struct ggml_map_custom3_op_params p;
+ memcpy(&p, node->op_params, sizeof(p));
+ if (p.n_tasks == GGML_N_TASKS_MAX) {
+ n_tasks = n_threads;
+ } else {
+ n_tasks = MIN(p.n_tasks, n_threads);
+ }
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_CUSTOM:
+ {
+ struct ggml_custom_op_params p;
+ memcpy(&p, node->op_params, sizeof(p));
+ if (p.n_tasks == GGML_N_TASKS_MAX) {
+ n_tasks = n_threads;
+ } else {
+ n_tasks = MIN(p.n_tasks, n_threads);
+ }
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_CROSS_ENTROPY_LOSS:
+ case GGML_OP_CROSS_ENTROPY_LOSS_BACK:
+ case GGML_OP_OPT_STEP_ADAMW:
+ case GGML_OP_OPT_STEP_SGD:
+ {
+ n_tasks = n_threads;
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_NONE:
+ {
+ n_tasks = 1;
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_COUNT:
+ {
+ GGML_ABORT("fatal error");
+ }
+ default:
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: op not implemented: ", __func__);
+ if (node->op < GGML_OP_COUNT) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", ggml_op_name(node->op));
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%d\n", node->op);
+ }
+ GGML_ABORT("fatal error");
+ }
+ }
+
+ assert(n_tasks > 0);
+
+ return n_tasks;
+}
+
+static thread_ret_t ggml_graph_compute_secondary_thread(void* data);
+
+#if defined(_WIN32)
+#include "windows.h"
+
+// TODO: support > 64 CPUs
+static bool ggml_thread_apply_affinity(bool * mask) {
+ HANDLE h = GetCurrentThread();
+ uint64_t bitmask = 0ULL;
+
+ assert(GGML_MAX_N_THREADS >= 64);
+
+ for (int32_t i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+ int32_t idx = i * 8;
+ uint8_t val = 0;
+ val |= mask[idx + 0] << 0;
+ val |= mask[idx + 1] << 1;
+ val |= mask[idx + 2] << 2;
+ val |= mask[idx + 3] << 3;
+ val |= mask[idx + 4] << 4;
+ val |= mask[idx + 5] << 5;
+ val |= mask[idx + 6] << 6;
+ val |= mask[idx + 7] << 7;
+ bitmask |= (uint64_t)val << idx;
+ }
+
+ for (int32_t i = 64; i < GGML_MAX_N_THREADS; i++) {
+ if (mask[i]) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "warn: setting thread-affinity for > 64 CPUs isn't supported on windows!\n");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ DWORD_PTR m = (DWORD_PTR)bitmask;
+
+ m = SetThreadAffinityMask(h, m);
+
+ return m != 0;
+}
+
+static bool ggml_thread_apply_priority(int32_t prio) {
+ // Note that on Windows the Process Priority Class must be updated in order to set Thread priority.
+ // This is up to the applications.
+ DWORD p = THREAD_PRIORITY_NORMAL;
+ switch (prio) {
+ case GGML_SCHED_PRIO_LOW: p = THREAD_PRIORITY_BELOW_NORMAL; break;
+ case GGML_SCHED_PRIO_NORMAL: p = THREAD_PRIORITY_NORMAL; break;
+ case GGML_SCHED_PRIO_MEDIUM: p = THREAD_PRIORITY_ABOVE_NORMAL; break;
+ case GGML_SCHED_PRIO_HIGH: p = THREAD_PRIORITY_HIGHEST; break;
+ case GGML_SCHED_PRIO_REALTIME: p = THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL; break;
+ }
+
+ if (prio != GGML_SCHED_PRIO_LOW) {
+ // Tell Windows that this thread should not be throttled (needs its own CPU core).
+ // Newer Windows 11 versions aggresively park (offline) CPU cores and often place
+ // all our threads onto the first 4 cores which results in terrible performance with
+ // n_threads > 4
+ #if _WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0602
+ THREAD_POWER_THROTTLING_STATE t;
+ ZeroMemory(&t, sizeof(t));
+ t.Version = THREAD_POWER_THROTTLING_CURRENT_VERSION;
+ t.ControlMask = THREAD_POWER_THROTTLING_EXECUTION_SPEED;
+ t.StateMask = 0;
+
+ if (!SetThreadInformation(GetCurrentThread(), ThreadPowerThrottling, &t, sizeof(t))) {
+ GGML_LOG_DEBUG("failed to disable thread power throttling %d : (%d)\n", prio, (int) GetLastError());
+ return false;
+ }
+ #endif
+ }
+
+ if (prio == GGML_SCHED_PRIO_NORMAL) {
+ // Keep inherited policy/priority
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ if (!SetThreadPriority(GetCurrentThread(), p)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "warn: failed to set thread priority %d : (%d)\n", prio, (int) GetLastError());
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+#elif defined(__APPLE__)
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/resource.h>
+
+static bool ggml_thread_apply_affinity(const bool * mask) {
+ // Not supported on Apple platforms
+ UNUSED(mask);
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool ggml_thread_apply_priority(int32_t prio) {
+ struct sched_param p;
+ int32_t policy = SCHED_OTHER;
+ switch (prio) {
+ // TODO: there seems to be no way to set lower prio on Apple platforms
+ case GGML_SCHED_PRIO_LOW: policy = SCHED_OTHER; p.sched_priority = 0; break;
+ case GGML_SCHED_PRIO_NORMAL: policy = SCHED_OTHER; p.sched_priority = 0; break;
+ case GGML_SCHED_PRIO_MEDIUM: policy = SCHED_FIFO; p.sched_priority = 40; break;
+ case GGML_SCHED_PRIO_HIGH: policy = SCHED_FIFO; p.sched_priority = 80; break;
+ case GGML_SCHED_PRIO_REALTIME: policy = SCHED_FIFO; p.sched_priority = 90; break;
+ }
+
+ if (prio == GGML_SCHED_PRIO_NORMAL) {
+ // Keep inherited policy/priority
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ int32_t err = pthread_setschedparam(pthread_self(), policy, &p);
+ if (err != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "warn: failed to set thread priority %d : %s (%d)\n", prio, strerror(err), err);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+#elif defined(__gnu_linux__)
+// TODO: this may not work on BSD, to be verified
+
+static bool ggml_thread_apply_affinity(const bool * mask) {
+ cpu_set_t cpuset;
+ int err;
+
+ CPU_ZERO(&cpuset);
+
+ for (uint32_t i = 0; i < GGML_MAX_N_THREADS; i++) {
+ if (mask[i]) {
+ GGML_PRINT_DEBUG("Thread %lx: adding %d to cpuset\n", pthread_self(), i);
+ CPU_SET(i, &cpuset);
+ }
+ }
+
+#ifdef __ANDROID__
+ err = sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(cpuset), &cpuset);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ err = errno;
+ }
+#else
+ err = pthread_setaffinity_np(pthread_self(), sizeof(cpuset), &cpuset);
+#endif
+ if (err != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "warn: failed to set affinity mask 0x%llx : %s (%d)\n", (unsigned long long)mask, strerror(err), err);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool ggml_thread_apply_priority(int32_t prio) {
+ struct sched_param p;
+ int32_t policy = SCHED_OTHER;
+ switch (prio) {
+ case GGML_SCHED_PRIO_LOW: policy = SCHED_BATCH; p.sched_priority = 0; break;
+ case GGML_SCHED_PRIO_NORMAL: policy = SCHED_OTHER; p.sched_priority = 0; break;
+ case GGML_SCHED_PRIO_MEDIUM: policy = SCHED_FIFO; p.sched_priority = 40; break;
+ case GGML_SCHED_PRIO_HIGH: policy = SCHED_FIFO; p.sched_priority = 80; break;
+ case GGML_SCHED_PRIO_REALTIME: policy = SCHED_FIFO; p.sched_priority = 90; break;
+ }
+
+ if (prio == GGML_SCHED_PRIO_NORMAL) {
+ // Keep inherited policy/priority
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ int32_t err = pthread_setschedparam(pthread_self(), policy, &p);
+ if (err != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "warn: failed to set thread priority %d : %s (%d)\n", prio, strerror(err), err);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+#else // unsupported platforms
+
+static bool ggml_thread_apply_affinity(const bool * mask) {
+ UNUSED(mask);
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool ggml_thread_apply_priority(int32_t prio) {
+ UNUSED(prio);
+ return true;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+static bool ggml_thread_cpumask_is_valid(const bool * mask) {
+ for (int i = 0; i < GGML_MAX_N_THREADS; i++) {
+ if (mask[i]) { return true; }
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+static void ggml_thread_cpumask_next(const bool * global_mask, bool * local_mask, bool strict, int32_t* iter) {
+ if (!strict) {
+ memcpy(local_mask, global_mask, GGML_MAX_N_THREADS);
+ return;
+ } else {
+ memset(local_mask, 0, GGML_MAX_N_THREADS);
+ int32_t base_idx = *iter;
+ for (int32_t i = 0; i < GGML_MAX_N_THREADS; i++) {
+ int32_t idx = base_idx + i;
+ if (idx >= GGML_MAX_N_THREADS) {
+ // Just a cheaper modulo
+ idx -= GGML_MAX_N_THREADS;
+ }
+ if (global_mask[idx]) {
+ local_mask[idx] = 1;
+ *iter = idx + 1;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void ggml_threadpool_free(struct ggml_threadpool* threadpool) {
+ if (!threadpool) return;
+
+ const int n_threads = threadpool->n_threads;
+
+#ifndef GGML_USE_OPENMP
+ struct ggml_compute_state* workers = threadpool->workers;
+
+ ggml_mutex_lock(&threadpool->mutex);
+
+ threadpool->stop = true;
+ threadpool->pause = false;
+
+ ggml_cond_broadcast(&threadpool->cond);
+ ggml_mutex_unlock(&threadpool->mutex);
+
+ for (int j = 1; j < n_threads; j++) {
+ int32_t rc = ggml_thread_join(workers[j].thrd, NULL);
+ GGML_ASSERT(rc == GGML_EXIT_SUCCESS || rc == GGML_EXIT_ABORTED);
+ UNUSED(rc);
+ }
+
+ ggml_mutex_destroy(&threadpool->mutex);
+ ggml_cond_destroy(&threadpool->cond);
+#endif // GGML_USE_OPENMP
+
+ const size_t workers_size = sizeof(struct ggml_compute_state) * n_threads;
+ ggml_aligned_free(threadpool->workers, workers_size);
+ ggml_aligned_free(threadpool, sizeof(struct ggml_threadpool));
+}
+
+#ifndef GGML_USE_OPENMP
+// pause/resume must be called under mutex
+static void ggml_threadpool_pause_locked(struct ggml_threadpool * threadpool) {
+ GGML_PRINT_DEBUG("Pausing threadpool\n");
+ threadpool->pause = true;
+ ggml_cond_broadcast(&threadpool->cond);
+}
+
+static void ggml_threadpool_resume_locked(struct ggml_threadpool * threadpool) {
+ GGML_PRINT_DEBUG("Resuming threadpool\n");
+ threadpool->pause = false;
+ ggml_cond_broadcast(&threadpool->cond);
+}
+#endif
+
+void ggml_threadpool_pause(struct ggml_threadpool * threadpool) {
+#ifndef GGML_USE_OPENMP
+ ggml_mutex_lock(&threadpool->mutex);
+ if (!threadpool->pause) {
+ ggml_threadpool_pause_locked(threadpool);
+ }
+ ggml_mutex_unlock(&threadpool->mutex);
+#else
+ UNUSED(threadpool);
+#endif
+}
+
+void ggml_threadpool_resume(struct ggml_threadpool * threadpool) {
+#ifndef GGML_USE_OPENMP
+ ggml_mutex_lock(&threadpool->mutex);
+ if (threadpool->pause) {
+ ggml_threadpool_resume_locked(threadpool);
+ }
+ ggml_mutex_unlock(&threadpool->mutex);
+#else
+ UNUSED(threadpool);
+#endif
+}
+
+struct ggml_cplan ggml_graph_plan(
+ const struct ggml_cgraph * cgraph,
+ int n_threads,
+ struct ggml_threadpool * threadpool) {
+
+ if (threadpool == NULL) {
+ //GGML_PRINT_DEBUG("Threadpool is not specified. Will create a disposable threadpool : n_threads %d\n", n_threads);
+ }
+ if (n_threads <= 0) {
+ n_threads = threadpool ? threadpool->n_threads : GGML_DEFAULT_N_THREADS;
+ }
+
+#if defined(__EMSCRIPTEN__) && !defined(__EMSCRIPTEN_PTHREADS__)
+ // Emscripten without pthreads support can only use a single thread
+ n_threads = 1;
+#endif
+
+ size_t work_size = 0;
+
+ struct ggml_cplan cplan;
+ memset(&cplan, 0, sizeof(struct ggml_cplan));
+
+ int max_tasks = 1;
+
+ // thread scheduling for the different operations + work buffer size estimation
+ for (int i = 0; i < cgraph->n_nodes; i++) {
+ struct ggml_tensor * node = cgraph->nodes[i];
+
+ const int n_tasks = ggml_get_n_tasks(node, n_threads);
+
+ max_tasks = MAX(max_tasks, n_tasks);
+
+ size_t cur = 0;
+
+ if (!ggml_cpu_extra_work_size(n_threads, node, &cur)) {
+ switch (node->op) {
+ case GGML_OP_CPY:
+ case GGML_OP_DUP:
+ {
+ if (ggml_is_quantized(node->type) ||
+ // F16 -> BF16 and BF16 -> F16 copies go through intermediate F32
+ (node->src[0]->type == GGML_TYPE_F16 && node->src[1] && node->src[1]->type == GGML_TYPE_BF16) ||
+ (node->src[0]->type == GGML_TYPE_BF16 && node->src[1] && node->src[1]->type == GGML_TYPE_F16) ||
+ // conversion between F32 and I32
+ (node->src[0]->type == GGML_TYPE_F32 && node->src[1] && node->src[1]->type == GGML_TYPE_I32) ||
+ (node->src[0]->type == GGML_TYPE_I32 && node->src[1] && node->src[1]->type == GGML_TYPE_F32)) {
+ cur = ggml_type_size(GGML_TYPE_F32) * node->ne[0] * n_tasks;
+ }
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_ADD:
+ case GGML_OP_ADD_ID:
+ case GGML_OP_ADD1:
+ {
+ if (ggml_is_quantized(node->src[0]->type)) {
+ cur = ggml_type_size(GGML_TYPE_F32) * node->src[0]->ne[0] * n_tasks;
+ }
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_ACC:
+ {
+ if (ggml_is_quantized(node->src[0]->type)) {
+ cur = ggml_type_size(GGML_TYPE_F32) * node->src[1]->ne[0] * n_tasks;
+ }
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_COUNT_EQUAL:
+ {
+ cur = ggml_type_size(node->type)*n_tasks;
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_MUL_MAT:
+ {
+ const enum ggml_type vec_dot_type = type_traits_cpu[node->src[0]->type].vec_dot_type;
+
+ if (node->src[1]->type != vec_dot_type) {
+ cur = ggml_row_size(vec_dot_type, ggml_nelements(node->src[1]));
+ }
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_MUL_MAT_ID:
+ {
+ cur = 0;
+ const struct ggml_tensor * src0 = node->src[0];
+ const struct ggml_tensor * src1 = node->src[1];
+ const struct ggml_tensor * ids = node->src[2];
+ const enum ggml_type vec_dot_type = type_traits_cpu[src0->type].vec_dot_type;
+ const int n_as = src0->ne[2];
+ // src1
+ if (src1->type != vec_dot_type) {
+ cur += ggml_row_size(vec_dot_type, ggml_nelements(src1)) + sizeof(int64_t);
+ }
+ // matrix_row_counts
+ cur += n_as * sizeof(int64_t) + sizeof(int64_t);
+ // matrix_rows
+ cur += n_as*ids->ne[0]*ids->ne[1]*sizeof(struct mmid_row_mapping) + sizeof(int64_t);
+ // atomic_current_chunk
+ cur += CACHE_LINE_SIZE*n_as + CACHE_LINE_SIZE;
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_OUT_PROD:
+ {
+ if (ggml_is_quantized(node->src[0]->type)) {
+ cur = ggml_type_size(GGML_TYPE_F32) * node->src[0]->ne[0] * n_tasks;
+ }
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_SOFT_MAX:
+ case GGML_OP_ROPE:
+ case GGML_OP_ROPE_BACK:
+ {
+ cur = ggml_type_size(GGML_TYPE_F32) * node->ne[0] * n_tasks;
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_CONV_TRANSPOSE_1D:
+ {
+ GGML_ASSERT(node->src[0]->ne[3] == 1);
+ GGML_ASSERT(node->src[1]->ne[2] == 1);
+ GGML_ASSERT(node->src[1]->ne[3] == 1);
+
+ const int64_t ne00 = node->src[0]->ne[0]; // K
+ const int64_t ne01 = node->src[0]->ne[1]; // Cout
+ const int64_t ne02 = node->src[0]->ne[2]; // Cin
+ const int64_t ne10 = node->src[1]->ne[0]; // L
+ const int64_t ne11 = node->src[1]->ne[1]; // Cin
+
+ if ((node->src[0]->type == GGML_TYPE_F16 ||
+ node->src[0]->type == GGML_TYPE_BF16) &&
+ node->src[1]->type == GGML_TYPE_F32) {
+ cur += sizeof(ggml_fp16_t)*ne00*ne01*ne02;
+ cur += sizeof(ggml_fp16_t)*ne10*ne11;
+ } else if (node->src[0]->type == GGML_TYPE_F32 &&
+ node->src[1]->type == GGML_TYPE_F32) {
+ cur += sizeof(float)*ne00*ne01*ne02;
+ cur += sizeof(float)*ne10*ne11;
+ } else {
+ GGML_ABORT("fatal error");
+ }
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_CONV_2D:
+ case GGML_OP_CONV_3D:
+ {
+ cur = GGML_IM2COL_WORK_SIZE;
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_CONV_TRANSPOSE_2D:
+ {
+ const int64_t ne00 = node->src[0]->ne[0]; // W
+ const int64_t ne01 = node->src[0]->ne[1]; // H
+ const int64_t ne02 = node->src[0]->ne[2]; // Channels Out
+ const int64_t ne03 = node->src[0]->ne[3]; // Channels In
+
+ const int64_t ne10 = node->src[1]->ne[0]; // W
+ const int64_t ne11 = node->src[1]->ne[1]; // H
+ const int64_t ne12 = node->src[1]->ne[2]; // Channels In
+
+ cur += sizeof(ggml_fp16_t)*ne00*ne01*ne02*ne03;
+ cur += sizeof(ggml_fp16_t)*ne10*ne11*ne12;
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_TOP_K:
+ {
+ cur += sizeof(int32_t)*node->src[0]->ne[0]*n_tasks;
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_FLASH_ATTN_EXT:
+ {
+ const int64_t neq2 = node->src[0]->ne[2]; // number of query heads
+ const int64_t DK = node->src[1]->ne[0];
+ const int64_t DV = node->src[2]->ne[0];
+
+ // Tiled flash attention scratch (tile sizes defined in common.h)
+ // Per-thread: Q_q + KQ + mask + VKQ32 + V32 + padding
+ size_t prefill = sizeof(float)*(GGML_FA_TILE_Q*DK + 2*GGML_FA_TILE_Q*GGML_FA_TILE_KV + GGML_FA_TILE_Q*DV + GGML_FA_TILE_KV*DV)*n_tasks;
+
+ // Decode path: n_kv_chunks = n_tasks (one chunk per thread)
+ // Per-thread: VKQ accmulator (DV), partial M, partial S + intra-thread scratch for V, Q and VKQ
+ size_t n_chunks = n_tasks;
+ size_t decode = sizeof(float)*(neq2*n_chunks*(2+DV) + n_tasks*(DK + 2*DV));
+
+ cur += MAX(prefill, decode);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_FLASH_ATTN_BACK:
+ {
+ const int64_t D = node->src[0]->ne[0];
+ const int64_t ne11 = ggml_up(node->src[1]->ne[1], GGML_SOFT_MAX_UNROLL);
+ const int64_t mxDn = MAX(D, ne11) * 2; // *2 because of S and SM in ggml_compute_forward_flash_attn_back
+ if (node->src[1]->type == GGML_TYPE_F32) {
+ cur = sizeof(float)*mxDn*n_tasks; // TODO: this can become (n_tasks-1)
+ cur += sizeof(float)*mxDn*n_tasks; // this is overestimated by x2
+ } else if (node->src[1]->type == GGML_TYPE_F16) {
+ cur = sizeof(float)*mxDn*n_tasks; // TODO: this can become (n_tasks-1)
+ cur += sizeof(float)*mxDn*n_tasks; // this is overestimated by x2
+ } else if (node->src[1]->type == GGML_TYPE_BF16) {
+ cur = sizeof(float)*mxDn*n_tasks; // TODO: this can become (n_tasks-1)
+ cur += sizeof(float)*mxDn*n_tasks; // this is overestimated by x2
+ }
+ } break;
+
+ case GGML_OP_CROSS_ENTROPY_LOSS:
+ {
+ cur = ggml_type_size(node->type)*(n_tasks + node->src[0]->ne[0]*n_tasks);
+ } break;
+ case GGML_OP_COUNT:
+ {
+ GGML_ABORT("fatal error");
+ }
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ work_size = MAX(work_size, cur);
+ }
+
+ if (work_size > 0) {
+ work_size += CACHE_LINE_SIZE*(n_threads);
+ }
+
+ cplan.threadpool = threadpool;
+ cplan.n_threads = MIN(max_tasks, n_threads);
+ cplan.work_size = work_size;
+ cplan.work_data = NULL;
+
+ return cplan;
+}
+
+static thread_ret_t ggml_graph_compute_thread(void * data) {
+ struct ggml_compute_state * state = (struct ggml_compute_state *) data;
+ struct ggml_threadpool * tp = state->threadpool;
+
+ const struct ggml_cgraph * cgraph = tp->cgraph;
+ const struct ggml_cplan * cplan = tp->cplan;
+
+ set_numa_thread_affinity(state->ith);
+
+ struct ggml_compute_params params = {
+ /*.ith =*/ state->ith,
+ /*.nth =*/ atomic_load_explicit(&tp->n_graph, memory_order_relaxed) & GGML_THREADPOOL_N_THREADS_MASK,
+ /*.wsize =*/ cplan->work_size,
+ /*.wdata =*/ cplan->work_data,
+ /*.threadpool =*/ tp,
+ /*.use_ref =*/ cplan->use_ref,
+ };
+
+ GGML_PRINT_DEBUG("thread #%d compute-start cplan %p last-graph %d \n", state->ith, cplan, state->last_graph);
+
+ for (int node_n = 0; node_n < cgraph->n_nodes && atomic_load_explicit(&tp->abort, memory_order_relaxed) != node_n; node_n++) {
+ struct ggml_tensor * node = cgraph->nodes[node_n];
+
+ if (ggml_op_is_empty(node->op)) {
+ // skip NOPs
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if ((node->flags & GGML_TENSOR_FLAG_COMPUTE) == 0) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ ggml_compute_forward(&params, node);
+
+ if (state->ith == 0 && cplan->abort_callback &&
+ cplan->abort_callback(cplan->abort_callback_data)) {
+ atomic_store_explicit(&tp->abort, node_n + 1, memory_order_relaxed);
+ tp->ec = GGML_STATUS_ABORTED;
+ }
+
+ if (node_n + 1 < cgraph->n_nodes) {
+ ggml_barrier(state->threadpool);
+ }
+ }
+
+ GGML_PRINT_DEBUG("thread #%d compute-done cplan %p last-graph %d \n", state->ith, cplan, state->last_graph);
+
+ ggml_barrier(state->threadpool);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifndef GGML_USE_OPENMP
+
+// check if thread is ready to proceed (exit from polling or sleeping)
+// returns true if loops should exit, sets state->pending to indicate new work
+static inline bool ggml_graph_compute_thread_ready(struct ggml_compute_state * state) {
+ struct ggml_threadpool * threadpool = state->threadpool;
+
+ if (state->pending || threadpool->stop || threadpool->pause) { return true; }
+
+ // check for new graph/work
+ int n_graph = atomic_load_explicit(&threadpool->n_graph, memory_order_relaxed);
+ int n_threads = n_graph & GGML_THREADPOOL_N_THREADS_MASK;
+ if (n_graph != state->last_graph) {
+ state->pending = (state->ith < n_threads);
+ state->last_graph = n_graph;
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+// sync thread state after polling
+static inline void ggml_graph_compute_thread_sync(struct ggml_compute_state * state) {
+ // TSAN doesn't support standalone fence yet, we use a dummy read-modify-write instead
+ #ifdef GGML_TSAN_ENABLED
+ atomic_fetch_add_explicit(&state->threadpool->n_graph, 0, memory_order_seq_cst);
+ #else
+ atomic_thread_fence(memory_order_seq_cst);
+ #endif
+ UNUSED(state);
+}
+
+static inline bool ggml_graph_compute_poll_for_work(struct ggml_compute_state * state) {
+ struct ggml_threadpool * threadpool = state->threadpool;
+
+ // This seems to make 0 ... 100 a decent range for polling level across modern processors.
+ // Perhaps, we can adjust it dynamically based on load and things.
+ const uint64_t n_rounds = 1024UL * 128 * threadpool->poll;
+
+ for (uint64_t i=0; !ggml_graph_compute_thread_ready(state) && i < n_rounds; i++) {
+ // No new work. Keep polling.
+ ggml_thread_cpu_relax();
+ }
+
+ return state->pending;
+}
+
+static inline bool ggml_graph_compute_check_for_work(struct ggml_compute_state * state) {
+ struct ggml_threadpool * threadpool = state->threadpool;
+
+ if (ggml_graph_compute_poll_for_work(state)) {
+ ggml_graph_compute_thread_sync(state);
+ return state->pending;
+ }
+
+ ggml_mutex_lock_shared(&threadpool->mutex);
+ while (!ggml_graph_compute_thread_ready(state)) {
+ // No new work. Wait for the signal.
+ GGML_PRINT_DEBUG("thread #%d waiting for work (sleeping)\n", state->ith);
+ ggml_cond_wait(&threadpool->cond, &threadpool->mutex);
+ }
+ ggml_mutex_unlock_shared(&threadpool->mutex);
+
+ return state->pending;
+}
+
+static thread_ret_t ggml_graph_compute_secondary_thread(void* data) {
+ struct ggml_compute_state * state = (struct ggml_compute_state *) data;
+ struct ggml_threadpool * threadpool = state->threadpool;
+
+ ggml_thread_apply_priority(threadpool->prio);
+ if (ggml_thread_cpumask_is_valid(state->cpumask)) {
+ ggml_thread_apply_affinity(state->cpumask);
+ }
+
+ while (true) {
+ // Check if we need to sleep
+ while (threadpool->pause) {
+ GGML_PRINT_DEBUG("thread #%d inside pause loop\n", state->ith);
+ ggml_mutex_lock_shared(&threadpool->mutex);
+ if (threadpool->pause) {
+ ggml_cond_wait(&threadpool->cond, &threadpool->mutex);
+ }
+ GGML_PRINT_DEBUG("thread #%d resuming after wait\n", state->ith);
+ ggml_mutex_unlock_shared(&threadpool->mutex);
+ }
+
+ // This needs to be checked for after the cond_wait
+ if (threadpool->stop) break;
+
+ // Check if there is new work
+ // The main thread is the only one that can dispatch new work
+
+ ggml_graph_compute_check_for_work(state);
+ if (state->pending) {
+ state->pending = false;
+ ggml_graph_compute_thread(state);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return (thread_ret_t) 0;
+}
+
+// Start processing new graph
+static void ggml_graph_compute_kickoff(struct ggml_threadpool * threadpool, int n_threads)
+{
+ // Always take the mutex here because the worker threads are doing hybrid poll/wait
+
+ ggml_mutex_lock(&threadpool->mutex);
+
+ // Update the number of active threads and the graph count
+ int n_graph = atomic_load_explicit(&threadpool->n_graph, memory_order_relaxed) >> GGML_THREADPOOL_N_THREADS_BITS;
+ n_graph = ((n_graph + 1) << GGML_THREADPOOL_N_THREADS_BITS) | (n_threads & GGML_THREADPOOL_N_THREADS_MASK);
+
+ GGML_PRINT_DEBUG("compute-kickoff: n_threads %d n_graph %d\n", n_threads, n_graph);
+
+ // Indicate the graph is ready to be processed
+ // We need the full seq-cst fence here because of the polling threads (used in thread_sync)
+ atomic_store_explicit(&threadpool->n_graph, n_graph, memory_order_seq_cst);
+
+ if (threadpool->pause) {
+ // Update main thread prio and affinity to match the threadpool settings
+ ggml_thread_apply_priority(threadpool->prio);
+ if (ggml_thread_cpumask_is_valid(threadpool->workers[0].cpumask)) {
+ ggml_thread_apply_affinity(threadpool->workers[0].cpumask);
+ }
+
+ // resume does cond broadcast
+ ggml_threadpool_resume_locked(threadpool);
+ } else {
+ ggml_cond_broadcast(&threadpool->cond);
+ }
+
+ ggml_mutex_unlock(&threadpool->mutex);
+}
+
+#endif // GGML_USE_OPENMP
+
+static struct ggml_threadpool * ggml_threadpool_new_impl(
+ struct ggml_threadpool_params * tpp,
+ struct ggml_cgraph * cgraph,
+ struct ggml_cplan * cplan) {
+
+ struct ggml_threadpool * threadpool =
+ ggml_aligned_malloc(sizeof(struct ggml_threadpool));
+ {
+ threadpool->cgraph = cgraph;
+ threadpool->cplan = cplan;
+ threadpool->n_graph = 0;
+ threadpool->n_barrier = 0;
+ threadpool->n_barrier_passed = 0;
+ threadpool->current_chunk = 0;
+ threadpool->stop = false;
+ threadpool->pause = tpp->paused;
+ threadpool->abort = -1;
+ threadpool->workers = NULL;
+ threadpool->n_threads = tpp->n_threads;
+ threadpool->poll = tpp->poll;
+ threadpool->prio = tpp->prio;
+ threadpool->ec = GGML_STATUS_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ // Allocate and init workers state
+ const size_t workers_size = sizeof(struct ggml_compute_state) * tpp->n_threads;
+ struct ggml_compute_state * workers = ggml_aligned_malloc(workers_size);
+
+ memset(workers, 0, workers_size);
+ for (int j = 0; j < tpp->n_threads; j++) {
+ workers[j].threadpool = threadpool;
+ workers[j].ith = j;
+ }
+
+ threadpool->workers = workers;
+
+#ifdef GGML_USE_OPENMP
+ int32_t cpumask_iter = 0;
+
+ // Compute CPU masks for each thread
+ for (int j = 0; j < tpp->n_threads; j++) {
+ ggml_thread_cpumask_next(tpp->cpumask, workers[j].cpumask, tpp->strict_cpu, &cpumask_iter);
+ }
+#else // GGML_USE_OPENMP
+ ggml_mutex_init(&threadpool->mutex);
+ ggml_cond_init(&threadpool->cond);
+
+ // Spin the threads for all workers, and update CPU placements.
+ // Place the main thread last (towards the higher numbered CPU cores).
+
+ int32_t cpumask_iter = 0;
+
+ for (int j = 1; j < tpp->n_threads; j++) {
+ ggml_thread_cpumask_next(tpp->cpumask, workers[j].cpumask, tpp->strict_cpu, &cpumask_iter);
+
+ int32_t rc = ggml_thread_create(&workers[j].thrd, NULL, ggml_graph_compute_secondary_thread, &workers[j]);
+ GGML_ASSERT(rc == 0);
+ }
+
+ ggml_thread_cpumask_next(tpp->cpumask, workers[0].cpumask, tpp->strict_cpu, &cpumask_iter);
+
+ if (!threadpool->pause) {
+ // Update main thread prio and affinity at the start, otherwise we'll do it in resume
+ ggml_thread_apply_priority(threadpool->prio);
+ if (ggml_thread_cpumask_is_valid(threadpool->workers[0].cpumask)) {
+ ggml_thread_apply_affinity(threadpool->workers[0].cpumask);
+ }
+ }
+#endif // GGML_USE_OPENMP
+
+ return threadpool;
+}
+
+struct ggml_threadpool * ggml_threadpool_new(struct ggml_threadpool_params * tpp) {
+ return ggml_threadpool_new_impl(tpp, NULL, NULL);
+}
+
+enum ggml_status ggml_graph_compute(struct ggml_cgraph * cgraph, struct ggml_cplan * cplan) {
+ ggml_cpu_init();
+
+ GGML_ASSERT(cplan);
+ GGML_ASSERT(cplan->n_threads > 0);
+ GGML_ASSERT(cplan->work_size == 0 || cplan->work_data != NULL);
+
+ int n_threads = cplan->n_threads;
+ struct ggml_threadpool * threadpool = cplan->threadpool;
+
+ bool disposable_threadpool = false;
+
+ if (threadpool == NULL) {
+ //GGML_PRINT_DEBUG("Threadpool is not specified. Will create a disposable threadpool : n_threads %d\n", n_threads);
+ disposable_threadpool = true;
+
+ struct ggml_threadpool_params ttp = ggml_threadpool_params_default(n_threads);
+ threadpool = ggml_threadpool_new_impl(&ttp, cgraph, cplan);
+ } else {
+ // Reset some of the parameters that need resetting
+ // No worker threads should be accessing the parameters below at this stage
+ threadpool->cgraph = cgraph;
+ threadpool->cplan = cplan;
+ threadpool->current_chunk = 0;
+ threadpool->abort = -1;
+ threadpool->ec = GGML_STATUS_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+#ifdef GGML_USE_OPENMP
+ if (n_threads > 1) {
+ #pragma omp parallel num_threads(n_threads)
+ {
+ #pragma omp single
+ {
+ // update the number of threads from the actual number of threads that we got from OpenMP
+ n_threads = omp_get_num_threads();
+ atomic_store_explicit(&threadpool->n_graph, n_threads, memory_order_relaxed);
+ }
+
+ // Apply thread CPU mask and priority
+ int ith = omp_get_thread_num();
+
+ ggml_thread_apply_priority(threadpool->prio);
+ if (ggml_thread_cpumask_is_valid(threadpool->workers[ith].cpumask)) {
+ ggml_thread_apply_affinity(threadpool->workers[ith].cpumask);
+ }
+ ggml_graph_compute_thread(&threadpool->workers[ith]);
+ }
+ } else {
+ atomic_store_explicit(&threadpool->n_graph, 1, memory_order_relaxed);
+ ggml_graph_compute_thread(&threadpool->workers[0]);
+ }
+#else
+ if (n_threads > threadpool->n_threads) {
+ GGML_LOG_WARN("cplan requested more threads (%d) than available (%d)\n", n_threads, threadpool->n_threads);
+ n_threads = threadpool->n_threads;
+ }
+
+ // Kick all threads to start the new graph
+ ggml_graph_compute_kickoff(threadpool, n_threads);
+
+ // This is a work thread too
+ ggml_graph_compute_thread(&threadpool->workers[0]);
+#endif
+
+ // don't leave affinity set on the main thread
+ clear_numa_thread_affinity();
+
+ enum ggml_status ret = threadpool->ec;
+
+ if (disposable_threadpool) {
+ ggml_threadpool_free(threadpool);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+enum ggml_status ggml_graph_compute_with_ctx(struct ggml_context * ctx, struct ggml_cgraph * cgraph, int n_threads) {
+ struct ggml_cplan cplan = ggml_graph_plan(cgraph, n_threads, NULL);
+
+ cplan.work_data = (uint8_t *)ggml_new_buffer(ctx, cplan.work_size);
+
+ return ggml_graph_compute(cgraph, &cplan);
+}
+
+void ggml_cpu_fp32_to_fp32(const float * x, float * y, int64_t n) {
+ memcpy(y, x, n * sizeof(float));
+}
+
+void ggml_cpu_fp32_to_fp16(const float * x, ggml_fp16_t * y, int64_t n) {
+ int64_t i = 0;
+#if defined(__F16C__)
+#if defined(__AVX512F__)
+ for (; i + 15 < n; i += 16) {
+ __m512 x_vec = _mm512_loadu_ps(x + i);
+ __m256i y_vec = _mm512_cvtps_ph(x_vec, _MM_FROUND_TO_NEAREST_INT);
+ _mm256_storeu_si256((__m256i *)(y + i), y_vec);
+ }
+#endif
+ for (; i + 7 < n; i += 8) {
+ __m256 x_vec = _mm256_loadu_ps(x + i);
+ __m128i y_vec = _mm256_cvtps_ph(x_vec, _MM_FROUND_TO_NEAREST_INT);
+ _mm_storeu_si128((__m128i *)(y + i), y_vec);
+ }
+ for (; i + 3 < n; i += 4) {
+ __m128 x_vec = _mm_loadu_ps(x + i);
+ __m128i y_vec = _mm_cvtps_ph(x_vec, _MM_FROUND_TO_NEAREST_INT);
+ _mm_storel_epi64((__m128i *)(y + i), y_vec);
+ }
+#elif defined(__riscv_zvfh)
+ for (int vl; i < n; i += vl) {
+ vl = __riscv_vsetvl_e32m2(n - i);
+ vfloat32m2_t vx = __riscv_vle32_v_f32m2(&x[i], vl);
+ vfloat16m1_t vy = __riscv_vfncvt_f_f_w_f16m1(vx, vl);
+ __riscv_vse16_v_f16m1((_Float16 *)&y[i], vy, vl);
+ }
+#endif
+ for (; i < n; ++i) {
+ y[i] = GGML_CPU_FP32_TO_FP16(x[i]);
+ }
+}
+
+void ggml_cpu_fp16_to_fp32(const ggml_fp16_t * x, float * y, int64_t n) {
+ int64_t i = 0;
+#if defined(__F16C__)
+#if defined(__AVX512F__)
+ for (; i + 15 < n; i += 16) {
+ __m256i x_vec = _mm256_loadu_si256((const __m256i *)(x + i));
+ __m512 y_vec = _mm512_cvtph_ps(x_vec);
+ _mm512_storeu_ps(y + i, y_vec);
+ }
+#endif
+ for (; i + 7 < n; i += 8) {
+ __m128i x_vec = _mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i *)(x + i));
+ __m256 y_vec = _mm256_cvtph_ps(x_vec);
+ _mm256_storeu_ps(y + i, y_vec);
+ }
+ for (; i + 3 < n; i += 4) {
+ __m128i x_vec = _mm_loadl_epi64((const __m128i *)(x + i));
+ __m128 y_vec = _mm_cvtph_ps(x_vec);
+ _mm_storeu_ps(y + i, y_vec);
+ }
+
+#elif defined(__riscv_v_intrinsic) && defined(__riscv_zvfhmin)
+ // calculate step size
+ const int epr = __riscv_vsetvlmax_e16m2();
+ const int step = epr * 2;
+ const int np = (n & ~(step - 1));
+
+ // unroll by 2
+ for (; i < np; i += step) {
+ vfloat16m2_t ax0 = __riscv_vle16_v_f16m2((const _Float16*)x + i, epr);
+ vfloat32m4_t ay0 = __riscv_vfwcvt_f_f_v_f32m4(ax0, epr);
+ __riscv_vse32_v_f32m4(y + i, ay0, epr);
+
+ vfloat16m2_t ax1 = __riscv_vle16_v_f16m2((const _Float16*)x + i + epr, epr);
+ vfloat32m4_t ay1 = __riscv_vfwcvt_f_f_v_f32m4(ax1, epr);
+ __riscv_vse32_v_f32m4(y + i + epr, ay1, epr);
+ }
+
+ // leftovers
+ int vl;
+ for (i = np; i < n; i += vl) {
+ vl = __riscv_vsetvl_e16m2(n - i);
+ vfloat16m2_t ax0 = __riscv_vle16_v_f16m2((const _Float16*)x + i, vl);
+ vfloat32m4_t ay0 = __riscv_vfwcvt_f_f_v_f32m4(ax0, vl);
+ __riscv_vse32_v_f32m4(y + i, ay0, vl);
+ }
+
+#endif
+
+ for (; i < n; ++i) {
+ y[i] = GGML_CPU_FP16_TO_FP32(x[i]);
+ }
+}
+
+void ggml_cpu_fp32_to_bf16(const float * x, ggml_bf16_t * y, int64_t n) {
+ int64_t i = 0;
+ for (; i < n; ++i) {
+ y[i] = GGML_FP32_TO_BF16(x[i]);
+ }
+}
+
+void ggml_cpu_fp32_to_i32(const float * x, int32_t * y, int64_t n) {
+ int64_t i = 0;
+ for (; i < n; ++i) {
+ y[i] = x[i];
+ }
+}
+
+void ggml_cpu_bf16_to_fp32(const ggml_bf16_t * x, float * y, int64_t n) {
+ int64_t i = 0;
+#if defined(__AVX2__)
+#if defined(__AVX512F__)
+ for (; i + 15 < n; i += 16) {
+ _mm512_storeu_ps(y + i,
+ _mm512_castsi512_ps(
+ _mm512_slli_epi32(
+ _mm512_cvtepu16_epi32(
+ _mm256_loadu_si256(
+ (const __m256i *)(x + i))),
+ 16)));
+ }
+#endif
+ for (; i + 7 < n; i += 8) {
+ _mm256_storeu_ps(y + i,
+ _mm256_castsi256_ps(
+ _mm256_slli_epi32(
+ _mm256_cvtepu16_epi32(
+ _mm_loadu_si128(
+ (const __m128i *)(x + i))),
+ 16)));
+ }
+#elif defined(__riscv_v_intrinsic) && defined(__riscv_zvfbfmin)
+ // calculate step size
+ const int epr = __riscv_vsetvlmax_e16m2();
+ const int step = epr * 2;
+ const int np = (n & ~(step - 1));
+
+ // unroll by 2
+ for (; i < np; i += step) {
+ vbfloat16m2_t ax0 = __riscv_vle16_v_bf16m2((const __bf16*)x + i, epr);
+ vfloat32m4_t ay0 = __riscv_vfwcvtbf16_f_f_v_f32m4(ax0, epr);
+ __riscv_vse32_v_f32m4(y + i, ay0, epr);
+
+ vbfloat16m2_t ax1 = __riscv_vle16_v_bf16m2((const __bf16*)x + i + epr, epr);
+ vfloat32m4_t ay1 = __riscv_vfwcvtbf16_f_f_v_f32m4(ax1, epr);
+ __riscv_vse32_v_f32m4(y + i + epr, ay1, epr);
+ }
+
+ // leftovers
+ int vl;
+ for (i = np; i < n; i += vl) {
+ vl = __riscv_vsetvl_e16m2(n - i);
+ vbfloat16m2_t ax0 = __riscv_vle16_v_bf16m2((const __bf16*)x + i, vl);
+ vfloat32m4_t ay0 = __riscv_vfwcvtbf16_f_f_v_f32m4(ax0, vl);
+ __riscv_vse32_v_f32m4(y + i, ay0, vl);
+ }
+#endif
+ for (; i < n; i++) {
+ y[i] = GGML_BF16_TO_FP32(x[i]);
+ }
+}
+
+int ggml_cpu_has_avx(void) {
+#if defined(__AVX__)
+ return 1;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+int ggml_cpu_has_avx_vnni(void) {
+#if defined(__AVXVNNI__)
+ return 1;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+int ggml_cpu_has_avx2(void) {
+#if defined(__AVX2__)
+ return 1;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+int ggml_cpu_has_avx512(void) {
+#if defined(__AVX512F__)
+ return 1;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+int ggml_cpu_has_avx512_vbmi(void) {
+#if defined(__AVX512VBMI__)
+ return 1;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+int ggml_cpu_has_avx512_vnni(void) {
+#if defined(__AVX512VNNI__)
+ return 1;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+int ggml_cpu_has_avx512_bf16(void) {
+#if defined(__AVX512BF16__)
+ return 1;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+int ggml_cpu_has_amx_int8(void) {
+#if defined(__AMX_INT8__)
+ return 1;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+int ggml_cpu_has_bmi2(void) {
+#if defined(__BMI2__)
+ return 1;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+int ggml_cpu_has_fma(void) {
+#if defined(__FMA__)
+ return 1;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+int ggml_cpu_has_arm_fma(void) {
+#if defined(__ARM_FEATURE_FMA)
+ return 1;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+int ggml_cpu_has_riscv_v(void) {
+#if defined(__riscv_v_intrinsic)
+ return 1;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+int ggml_cpu_get_rvv_vlen(void) {
+#if defined(__riscv) && defined(__riscv_v_intrinsic)
+ return ggml_riscv_arch_features.rvv_vlen;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+int ggml_cpu_has_f16c(void) {
+#if defined(__F16C__)
+ return 1;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+int ggml_cpu_has_fp16_va(void) {
+#if defined(__ARM_FEATURE_FP16_VECTOR_ARITHMETIC)
+ return 1;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+int ggml_cpu_has_wasm_simd(void) {
+#if defined(__wasm_simd128__)
+ return 1;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+int ggml_cpu_has_llamafile(void) {
+#if defined(GGML_USE_LLAMAFILE)
+ return 1;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+int ggml_cpu_has_sse3(void) {
+#if defined(__SSE3__)
+ return 1;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+int ggml_cpu_has_ssse3(void) {
+#if defined(__SSSE3__)
+ return 1;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+int ggml_cpu_has_vsx(void) {
+#if defined(__POWER9_VECTOR__)
+ return 1;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+int ggml_cpu_has_vxe(void) {
+#if defined(__VXE__) || defined(__VXE2__)
+ return 1;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+int ggml_cpu_has_neon(void) {
+#if defined(__ARM_ARCH) && defined(__ARM_NEON)
+ return 1;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+int ggml_cpu_has_dotprod(void) {
+#if defined(__ARM_ARCH) && defined(__ARM_FEATURE_DOTPROD)
+ return 1;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+int ggml_cpu_has_sve(void) {
+#if defined(__ARM_ARCH) && defined(__ARM_FEATURE_SVE)
+ return 1;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+int ggml_cpu_has_matmul_int8(void) {
+#if defined(__ARM_ARCH) && defined(__ARM_FEATURE_MATMUL_INT8)
+ return 1;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+int ggml_cpu_get_sve_cnt(void) {
+#if defined(__ARM_ARCH) && defined(__ARM_FEATURE_SVE)
+ return ggml_arm_arch_features.sve_cnt;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+int ggml_cpu_has_sme(void) {
+#if defined(__ARM_ARCH) && defined(__ARM_FEATURE_SME)
+ return 1;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+void ggml_cpu_init(void) {
+ // needed to initialize ggml_time
+ {
+ struct ggml_init_params params = { 0, NULL, false };
+ struct ggml_context * ctx = ggml_init(params);
+ ggml_free(ctx);
+ }
+
+ ggml_critical_section_start();
+
+ static bool is_first_call = true;
+
+ if (is_first_call) {
+ // initialize GELU, Quick GELU, SILU and EXP F32 tables
+ {
+ const uint64_t t_start = ggml_time_us(); UNUSED(t_start);
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < (1 << 16); ++i) {
+ union {
+ uint16_t u16;
+ ggml_fp16_t fp16;
+ } u = {i};
+ float f = GGML_COMPUTE_FP16_TO_FP32(u.fp16);
+ ggml_table_f32_f16[i] = f;
+ ggml_table_gelu_f16[i] = GGML_CPU_FP32_TO_FP16(ggml_gelu_f32(f));
+ ggml_table_gelu_quick_f16[i] = GGML_CPU_FP32_TO_FP16(ggml_gelu_quick_f32(f));
+ }
+
+ // initialize E8M0 half table (256 entries)
+ for (int i = 0; i < (1 << 8); ++i) {
+ ggml_table_f32_e8m0_half[i] = GGML_E8M0_TO_FP32_HALF(i);
+ }
+
+ const uint64_t t_end = ggml_time_us(); UNUSED(t_end);
+
+ GGML_PRINT_DEBUG("%s: GELU, Quick GELU, SILU and EXP tables initialized in %f ms\n", __func__, (t_end - t_start)/1000.0);
+
+#ifdef GGML_USE_OPENMP
+ //if (!getenv("OMP_WAIT_POLICY")) {
+ // // set the wait policy to active, so that OpenMP threads don't sleep
+ // setenv("OMP_WAIT_POLICY", "active", 0)
+ //}
+
+ if (!getenv("KMP_BLOCKTIME")) {
+ // set the time to wait before sleeping a thread
+ // this is less aggressive than setting the wait policy to active, but should achieve similar results in most cases
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ _putenv_s("KMP_BLOCKTIME", "200"); // 200ms
+#else
+ setenv("KMP_BLOCKTIME", "200", 0); // 200ms
+#endif
+ }
+#endif
+ }
+
+#if defined(__ARM_ARCH)
+ ggml_init_arm_arch_features();
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__riscv)
+ ggml_init_riscv_arch_features();
+#endif
+
+ is_first_call = false;
+ }
+
+ ggml_critical_section_end();
+}